genial的音标为[ˈdʒiːniəl],基本翻译为“和蔼的;愉快的;宽容的”。
速记技巧:可以将单词拆分记忆,如“geni(=genius天才)+ al(形容词后缀)”来帮助记忆。
Genial的词源:
词根:gen- = birth, generate(产生)
词缀:-ial
来源于拉丁语,表示“出生的,产生的”
变化形式:
名词形式:geniality
形容词形式:generous
相关单词:
1. geniality(n. 亲切,友善):这个词表示亲切、友善的行为或态度,其词源表明它与“产生、发生”有关。
例句:He has a geniality about him that makes everyone feel welcome.(他待人亲切,让人感到欢迎。)
2. generous(adj. 大方的,慷慨的):这个词表示慷慨、大方,其词源表明它与“产生、发生”有关。
例句:She is known for her generous spirit and kindness to others.(她以慷慨大方和对他人的善良而闻名。)
其他相关单词:
generate(v. 产生,发生):这个词表示产生或发生某事物,其词源表明它与“产生、发生”有关。
genesis(n. 起源):这个词表示起源或发生,其词源表明它与“出生、产生”有关。
genetic(adj. 遗传的):这个词表示与遗传有关的,其词源表明它与“产生、发生”有关。
genuinely(adv. 真诚地):这个词表示真诚地,其词源表明它与“出生、产生”有关。
以上这些单词都与genial这个词源有关,它们都表示亲切、友善、慷慨大方、真诚等正面情感或行为。
常用短语:
1. be genial to sb 对某人友好
2. genial atmosphere 友好的氛围
3. genial smile 亲切的微笑
4. genial personality 友善的性格
5. genial cooperation 友好合作
6. genial weather 宜人的天气
7. genial environment 友善的环境
例句:
1. He is always genial to everyone he meets.
2. The atmosphere in the room was very genial.
3. Her genial smile could light up a room.
4. His genial personality made him popular with everyone.
5. The two countries are working towards genial cooperation.
6. Today"s genial weather is perfect for a walk.
7. The environment here is very genial, with friendly people and beautiful scenery.
英文小作文:
My Ideal Environment
I dream of living in a genial environment, where people are friendly and the scenery is beautiful. I would love to wake up every morning to the sound of birds singing and the sun shining through my window. I would walk outside and feel the fresh air on my face, and I would be surrounded by friendly people who share their stories and laughter with me. I would have the opportunity to learn new things and grow as a person, and I would be able to relax and unwind in my free time. In this ideal environment, I would feel at peace with myself and with the world around me. I believe that such a place exists somewhere in this world, and I hope to find it one day.