genetical的音标是[ˈdʒenɪtɪk(ə)l]。
基本翻译是“遗传的;遗传学的”。
速记技巧是注意字母a和l,可以通过它们所在单词中的发音规则来记忆。例如,字母a在字母组合“al”中通常发/ə/,而字母l在单词“genetics”中通常发/l/。因此,可以将genetical速记为“基因的(ge-net-i-cal)”。
英文词源:genetics(遗传学)
变化形式:
1. Genetically(adj.):表示“遗传的”
2. Genotype(n.):表示“基因型”
3. Genetically modified organism(n.):表示“基因修饰生物”
相关单词:
1. Genetics(遗传学):研究生物遗传和变异的一门科学
2. Mutation(突变):基因的突然改变或变异
3. Heredity(遗传):生物体从父母继承的特征的过程
4. Chromosome(染色体):携带遗传信息的细胞结构
5. Genomic(基因组的):与基因组相关的
6. Genetic engineering(遗传工程):利用基因技术创造新生物的过程
7. Genetic counseling(遗传咨询):为有遗传风险的人提供信息和服务
8. Genetic testing(基因检测):通过检测基因来诊断或预测疾病的方法
9. Geneticist(遗传学家):研究遗传学的人
10. Genetic predisposition(遗传倾向):个体对某种疾病或特征的遗传倾向性
常用短语:
1. genetic makeup
2. genetic disorder
3. genetic mutation
4. genetic testing
5. genetic counseling
6. genetic engineering
7. genetic inheritance
双语句子:
1. 他的基因决定了他的身高。(His genetic makeup determines his height.)
2. 这个疾病的遗传因素很重要。(The genetic factor plays a significant role in this disease.)
3. 我们需要进行基因检测以确定是否携带遗传疾病。(We need to undergo genetic testing to determine whether we carry a genetic disease.)
4. 遗传咨询师可以帮助我们理解遗传风险。(Genetic counselors can help us understand our genetic risk.)
5. 基因工程可以改变生物的遗传特性。(Genetic engineering can alter the genetic traits of organisms.)
6. 遗传因素在个人成就中起着重要作用。(Genetic factors play a significant role in personal achievements.)
7. 我们的基因决定了我们的性格和行为。(Our genes determine our personality and behavior.)
英文小作文:
Genetics is an interesting field of study that explores the connection between genes and behavior. Through genetic research, we can learn more about human behavior and how it is influenced by our DNA. Genetic makeup refers to the combination of genes that an individual possesses, which can influence physical traits, diseases, and personality characteristics. Genetic disorders, mutations, and testing are all important aspects of genetics that can help us understand our own and others" health risks. Genetic counseling is essential to ensure that individuals receive accurate information and support during this process. Genetic engineering, on the other hand, is a field that aims to modify the genes of living organisms to create desired traits or characteristics. Although this field is still in its early stages, it has the potential to revolutionize medicine and agriculture in the future. Overall, genetics is an exciting field that has the potential to improve our understanding of ourselves and our world.