“gens”音标为[dʒens](发音时注意舌尖轻触上齿龈,嘴唇保持自然状态,振动声带,发出“dʒ”音),基本翻译为“基因;种;种类;子孙;后代”,速记技巧为“干孙”(谐音)。
以下是十个英文单词及其词源和变化形式的解释,以及相关单词的简要说明:
1. "Word"(词):这个词来自拉丁语"verbum",意为“词”或“言语”。它的变化形式包括过去式"wordt",过去分词"worden",现在分词"wording"等。相关单词包括"wordsmith"(词汇大师)和"wordplay"(词义游戏)。
2. "Language"(语言):这个词来自拉丁语"lingua",意为“舌头”或“言语”。它的变化形式包括过去式"languaged",现在分词"linguistic"等。相关单词包括"linguist"(语言学家)和"dialect"(方言)。
3. "Letter"(字母):这个词来自拉丁语"letra",意为“歌谱”或“曲调”。它的变化形式包括复数"letters",过去式"lettered",现在分词"lettering"等。相关单词包括"alphabet"(字母表)和"cipher"(密码)。
4. "Think"(思考):这个词来自古英语"sceon",意为“想”或“思考”。它的变化形式包括过去式"thought",现在分词"thinking"。相关单词包括"thoughtful"(深思熟虑的)和"unthinkable"(不可想象的)。
5. "Know"(知道):这个词来自古英语"gnan",意为“理解”或“知道”。它的变化形式包括过去式"knew",现在分词"knowing"。相关单词包括"knowledge"(知识)和"unknown"(未知的)。
6. "Beauty"(美丽):这个词来自拉丁语"bella",意为“美丽的事物”。它的变化形式包括复数"beauties",过去式和过去分词的变体较多。相关单词包括"beautiful"(美丽的)和"ugly"(丑陋的)。
7. "Friend"(朋友):这个词来自古英语"freond",意为“朋友”或“同伴”。它的变化形式包括复数"friends",过去式和过去分词的变体较多。相关单词包括"unfriend"(删除好友)和"friendship"(友谊)。
8. "Love"(爱):这个词来自拉丁语"amare",意为“喜欢”或“爱”。它的变化形式包括过去式和过去分词的变体较多,以及现在分词的变体。相关单词包括 "beloved"(心爱的人) 和 "lovely"(可爱的)。
9. "Hear"(听见):这个词来自古英语 "hyran",意为“听”或“听见”。它的变化形式包括过去式和过去分词的变体,以及现在分词的变体。相关单词包括 "hearable"(可听见的) 和 "hearse"(灵车)。
10. "See"(看见):这个词来自古英语 "seian",意为“看”或“看见”。它的变化形式包括现在分词 "seeing"。相关单词包括 "seer"(预言家) 和 "vision"(视觉)。
以上十个单词及其词源和变化形式的解释,可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语单词。
常用短语:
1. by the way 顺便问一下
2. all over the world 全世界
3. at the same time 同时
4. break away 脱离
5. come up with 想出
6. get along with 与...相处
7. keep in touch 保持联系
双语句子:
1. I like to break away from my routine and try something new every now and then.
我喜欢偶尔打破常规,尝试一些新事物。
2. At work, she always manages to keep in touch with her colleagues, no matter what.
在工作上,她总能与同事保持联系,无论发生什么。
3. It"s important to keep learning new things in order to stay up-to-date in this fast-paced world.
为了在这个快节奏的世界中保持与时俱进,学习新事物是很重要的。
4. At first, we couldn"t come up with a solution, but after some time, we managed to find a way out.
起初我们想不出解决办法,但经过一段时间后,我们设法找到了出路。
5. The world is all over the place these days, so it"s essential to stay connected with others.
现在世界无处不在,所以与他人保持联系是至关重要的。
6. We all need to break the mold now and then to stay fresh and innovative.
我们需要时不时地打破常规,以保持新鲜和创新能力。
7. It"s always a good idea to keep in touch with old friends and family members, no matter what.
与老朋友和家人保持联系总是个好主意,无论发生什么。
英文小作文:
Life is full of unexpected moments, and it"s essential to be able to adapt and adjust to new situations. Sometimes, we need to break away from our routine and try something new in order to stay motivated and excited about life. Whether it"s trying a new cuisine, going on a trip, or meeting new people, these experiences can help us grow and learn new things about ourselves.
In this fast-paced world, staying connected with others is also crucial. We all have our ups and downs, and it"s essential to have someone who can listen and support us when we need it most. Building strong relationships with family and friends can help us feel more secure and confident in our own skin.
By staying open-minded and flexible, we can embrace change and adapt to new situations with ease. This will help us live a more fulfilling life and make the most of every moment we have on this beautiful planet.