Gotham

Gotham的音标是["gɒθəm]，基本翻译是“高谭市”，是一个地名。速记技巧可以考虑用字母代替的方法，比如G可以记为“狗”，O可以记为“藕”，这样就可以快速记住这个单词。

Gotham这个词源于古英语，意为“哥特人的城镇”。它的变化形式包括古英语中的gohtam，gotham，gothem，gothema，gothemlice，以及现代英语中的gothick。

相关单词：

1. Gothic（哥特语的）：这个词源于Gotham，意为“哥特式的”，用来描述哥特语或其语法、结构。

2. Goth（哥特人）：源自Gotham，意为“哥特人”，是一种古代日耳曼民族的一支。

3. Ghetto（犹太人区）：源自Gotham，意为“哥特人的城市”，通常指犹太人聚居区。

4. Gota（哥特语中的“水手”）：这个词在哥特语中意为“水手”，在英语中也有类似的意思。

5. Gothification（哥特风格化）：这个词用来描述某种事物或风格具有哥特风格的特点。

6. Gothic Revival（哥特复兴）：这个词用来描述一种建筑风格，它模仿了中世纪哥特式建筑的风格。

7. Gothema（哥特人的城市）：这个词用来描述哥特人在中世纪时期居住的城市。

8. Gothicism（哥特语成分）：这个词用来描述某种语言或文本中含有哥特语特征的成分。

9. Gothemlice（哥特城居民）：这个词用来描述居住在哥特城的人，通常指犹太人。

10. Gothemin（哥特城居民的缩写）：这个词常用于网络和社交媒体中，用来指代犹太人。

常用短语：

1. Gather one"s wits

2. In the nick of time

3. At the eleventh hour

4. Go to ground

5. In the red

6. On the up and up

7. Be on one"s mettle

例句：

1. They were forced to gather their wits about them in order to solve the complex problem.

2. He managed to save the situation at the eleventh hour.

3. The thief went to ground after stealing the money.

4. The company is in the red due to high operating costs.

5. The teacher on the up and up told the students the truth about the exam.

6. They were on their mettle when competing in the race.

7. We must gather our wits if we are to succeed in this challenge.

英文小作文：

Gotham City is a city full of life and activity, and it is also a city where people have to constantly gather their wits in order to survive. Whether it is solving a complex problem, saving a situation at the eleventh hour, or competing fiercely in a race, people in Gotham City always have to be on their toes and ready for anything.

However, it is not only individuals who must gather their wits in Gotham City. Businesses, too, must constantly stay on top of their game in order to survive in this competitive city. Whether it is cutting costs to stay in the black or innovating to stay ahead of the competition, businesses in Gotham City must always be on their mettle and ready for anything.

In conclusion, Gotham City is a city where people and businesses must constantly gather their wits and be ready for anything. It is a city where success depends on being sharp, resourceful, and resilient, and where failure means starting from scratch.