Gouts

Gouts的音标为/gouts/，基本翻译是“痛风，关节炎”。

速记技巧：由辅音字母g和ou字母组合组成，ou发/uː/的音，g紧跟在后，整体记忆。

Gout这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“gall”和“ootes”，意思是“疼痛的疾病”。这个词最初指的是一种由尿酸结晶引起的疼痛性关节炎，通常发生在中年以上的人群中。

Gout的变化形式包括复数形式“gouts”和过去式形式“gouted”。

相关单词包括：

1. “acute gout” - 急性痛风：一种常见的痛风类型，通常表现为关节突然剧烈疼痛。

2. “intermittent gout” - 间歇性痛风：一种痛风类型，症状不是持续的，而是间歇出现。

3. “monosodium gout” - 单钠尿酸：一种理论上的尿酸形式，但实际上从未在人体中发现。

4. “gouty arthritis” - 痛风性关节炎：一种关节炎类型，通常与痛风有关。

5. “gouty toe” - 痛风趾：痛风的一种表现形式，通常指脚趾的疼痛和炎症。

6. “gouty kidney stone” - 痛风性肾结石：一种由尿酸结晶形成的结石。

7. “gouty fluid” - 痛风性液体：一种用于描述痛风患者关节液的术语。

8. “gouty tendon” - 痛风性腱鞘炎：一种腱鞘炎类型，可能与痛风有关。

9. “gouty synovitis” - 痛风性滑膜炎：一种滑膜炎类型，可能与痛风有关。

10. “gouty pancreatitis” - 痛风性胰腺炎：一种胰腺炎类型，可能与高尿酸血症和痛风有关。

总之，Gout这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语，并可以衍生出多种相关术语和概念，用于描述痛风的不同方面。

常用短语：

1. go out

例句：The lights went out in the room.

2. go through

例句：She went through all her old photos.

3. go up

例句：The price went up by 5%.

4. go down

例句：The temperature went down as the day wore on.

5. go along with

例句：I can"t go along with you on this one.

6. go in for

例句：He"s always going in for new trends in music.

7. go in for relaxation

例句：She goes in for relaxation activities after work.

英文小作文：

My favorite hobby is going to the gym. It not only helps me keep fit, but also provides me with a sense of accomplishment after a hard day"s work. I enjoy the feeling of sweat dripping from my body as I push my body to the limit. It helps me relieve stress and improves my mood. Besides, going to the gym is also a great way to meet new people and make friends who share the same interest. I often chat with other members while we are working out, and it"s a great way to keep me motivated and inspired. I hope to continue this hobby for years to come, and I am always looking for new ways to improve my fitness level.