haploid的音标是["hæpləʊɪd],意思是单倍体的。基本翻译为"单倍的;由单倍体细胞产生的;由减数分裂产生的一个配子形成的"。速记技巧可以是:谐音记忆:“哈破锣的”。
haploid这个词的词源可以追溯到古希腊语,其中“haplo”意为“一半”。这个词在遗传学中用来描述生物体中染色体数量为一半的状态,通常在植物和某些原生生物中存在。
变化形式:词形一般为复数形式,即haploids。
相关单词:
haploidy(haploid性):指生物体的染色体数量为一半的状态。
haplotype(单倍型):指由一个种群中某基因座上的一组等位基因组成的基因型模式,通常与某个特定染色体单倍群相关。
diploid(二倍体):指生物体的染色体数量为双倍的状态,通常在大多数动物和植物中存在。
triploid(三倍体):指生物体的染色体数量为三倍的状态,通常在某些植物和原生生物中存在。
tetraploid(四倍体):指生物体的染色体数量为四倍的状态,通常在某些植物中存在。
hexaploid(六倍体):指生物体的染色体数量为六倍的状态,通常在一些高等植物中存在。
octoploid(八倍体):指生物体的染色体数量为八倍的状态,通常在一些植物和原生生物中存在。
haplo-(单倍-):表示“单倍”的词缀,常用于描述生物体的染色体数量。
haploid(单倍体):指由一个种群中某基因座上的等位基因组成的基因型模式,通常与某个特定染色体单倍群相关。
haplo-genetics(单倍基因组遗传学):指研究单倍体基因组的遗传、进化、变异和功能的研究领域。
haploid短语:
1. haploidy in plants
2. haploid cell
3. haploid organism
4. haploid plant
5. haploid cell division
6. haploid cell cycle
7. haploid cell type
双语例句:
1. The plant is haploid and will produce only male flowers. (该植物是单倍体,只能产生雄花。)
2. The haploid cells divide and multiply to form new plants. (单倍体细胞分裂和繁殖以形成新的植物。)
3. The haploid organism is the most primitive form of life on Earth. (单倍体生物是地球上最原始的生命形式。)
4. The haploid cells undergo meiosis to produce gametes. (单倍体细胞进行减数分裂以产生配子。)
5. The haploid plant is a single cell that has been duplicated and then divided into two identical cells. (单倍体植物是一个被复制并随后分裂成两个相同细胞的单细胞。)
6. The haploid organism is a single cell that contains one copy of each gene, so it is very useful for genetic research. (单倍体生物是一个含有每个基因的一个拷贝的单个细胞,因此对于遗传研究非常有用。)
7. Haploid cells are often used in research to study the genetics of plants and animals. (单倍体细胞通常用于研究植物和动物的遗传学。)
英文小作文:
Haploid Cells: The Key to Understanding Life"s Origins
Haploid cells are single cells that have been duplicated and then divided into two identical cells. These cells are often used in research to study the genetics of plants and animals, and they are also important for understanding the origins of life on Earth.
Haploid cells contain one copy of each gene, which means that they are very useful for genetic research because they allow researchers to study the effects of individual genes without interference from other genes in the organism. This allows researchers to better understand how genes interact and how they influence the development and function of an organism.
In addition, haploid cells can also help us understand the origins of life on Earth. By studying the genetics of haploid cells, we can learn more about the earliest stages of life on Earth and how life evolved from simpler to more complex forms. This knowledge could help us better understand how life might arise on other planets and moons in our solar system and beyond.
Therefore, haploid cells are not only important for genetic research, but they also hold the key to understanding the origins of life on Earth and how life evolves over time.