hard evidence音标为["hɑːdɪˈvɪz(ə)n] ,基本翻译为“确凿的证据”,速记技巧为:硬=hard,ev=evidence。
Hard evidence 的词源:
“Hard” - 来自古英语和日耳曼语,意为“坚硬的,坚固的”。
“Evidence” - 来自拉丁语中的“证据,证明”。
变化形式:
名词形式:hard evidence
形容词形式:hardy
相关单词:
1. Proof:意为“证明,证实”,源自拉丁语中的“证明,证实”。例如,科学实验是科学理论的有效proof。
2. Credibility:意为“可信度”,源自拉丁语中的“可信的,可信赖的”。例如,在法庭上,证据的可信度是至关重要的。
3. Inductive reasoning:意为“归纳推理”,源自拉丁语和希腊语,表示通过观察和归纳得出结论。例如,科学家通过归纳推理得出自然法则。
4. Evidence-based:意为“基于证据的”,源自“evidence”和“base”,表示以证据为基础的。例如,许多政策制定者会基于大量证据制定政策。
5. Scientific method:意为“科学方法”,源自希腊语和拉丁语,表示一种通过观察、实验和推理得出结论的方法。
Hard evidence 在英文中通常指强有力的证据,在法律和科学领域尤其重要。它不仅需要真实可靠,还需要具有可重复性和广泛认可度。
常用短语:
1. hard evidence of guilt
2. hard evidence of fraud
3. hard evidence of illness
4. hard evidence of injury
5. hard evidence of success
6. hard evidence of improvement
7. hard evidence of progress
双语例句:
1. The police have collected hard evidence of the suspect"s guilt.
2. The doctor has collected hard evidence of fraud in the medical records.
3. The patient"s symptoms are consistent with hard evidence of illness.
4. The teacher has collected hard evidence of injury from the playground.
5. The athlete has achieved hard evidence of success with his recent victories.
6. Through hard work, I have accumulated hard evidence of improvement in my skills and abilities.
7. We must rely on hard evidence to make our decisions, not assumptions.
英文小作文:
The importance of collecting hard evidence
In today"s world, we rely heavily on evidence to make decisions and solve problems. Whether it"s a legal case, a medical diagnosis, or a personal issue, having reliable information is essential. However, it"s not always easy to trust what we hear or see, especially when there"s a lot of conflicting information out there. That"s why it"s important to collect hard evidence that can be verified and confirmed by objective facts.
When collecting hard evidence, it"s essential to gather information from multiple sources and use reliable methods to collect it. This could include interviews, surveys, experiments, and other scientific methods. Once the evidence is collected, it should be carefully analyzed and compared with other information to ensure its accuracy and validity.
By relying on hard evidence instead of assumptions or rumors, we can make better decisions and solve problems more effectively. It"s also important to remember that evidence can be used for both positive and negative purposes, so it"s always important to be responsible and ethical when collecting and using it.