hardens

hardens的音标是[hɑːd(ə)ns]，基本翻译是“硬化”。速记技巧是注意字母a的发音通常是/ə/。

“hardens”这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语“hard”和“nesc”，意为“变得坚硬”。它的变化形式包括过去式“hardened”和过去分词“hardened”。

相关单词：

1. “strength”意为“力量”，与“hard”有相似的含义，因此可以与“hardens”构成同源词。

2. “hardness”意为“硬度”，是“hard”的衍生词，也与“hardens”有相似的含义。

3. “stiffen”意为“变僵硬”，也是由“hard”派生的词，与“hardens”有相似的用法。

4. “rigid”意为“严格的”，具有坚硬、不灵活的含义，也与“hardens”有相关性。

5. “solidify”意为“凝固”，表示物质从液体状态转变为固体状态，也与“hardens”有相似之处。

6. “adamant”意为“坚决的”，具有坚硬、顽固的含义，与“hardens”有相关性。

7. “stony”意为“石头般的”，具有坚硬、不柔软的含义，也与“hardens”有相似之处。

8. “brittle”意为“易碎的”，具有易裂、易脆的含义，也与“hardens”有一定的关联。

9. “rigor”意为“严格”，具有冷酷、严厉的含义，与“hard”有相似之处，因此也可以与“hardens”构成同源词。

10. “adamantine”意为“不可动摇的”，具有坚硬、顽强的含义，也与“hardens”有相关性。

总之，“hardens”这个词的含义是使变硬或强化，其相关单词都与坚硬、硬质、不灵活等含义有关。

常用短语：

1. harden one"s heart

2. harden one"s resolve

3. harden one"s attitude

4. harden one"s skin

5. harden one"s resolve

6. harden one"s determination

7. harden one"s determination to do something

例句：

1. He hardened his heart and refused to help her.

2. She hardened her resolve to complete the task no matter what.

3. Her hardened attitude towards her parents caused a rift in the family.

4. After being rejected, he hardened his skin and refused to let it affect him.

5. She hardened her determination to succeed in her new job.

6. He has hardened his determination to become a professional athlete.

7. She has hardened her determination to help those in need, no matter what.

英文小作文：

When we face challenges, it is natural to feel overwhelmed or unsure of ourselves. However, it is important to remember that we have the strength and courage to overcome them. By hardening our determination, we can push through the difficulties and emerge stronger on the other side.

In my life, I have faced many challenges that seemed insurmountable at the time. But with each challenge, I have learned to harden my determination and persevere until I achieved my goal. This has taught me that no matter what obstacles lie ahead, I have the strength to overcome them if I am willing to put in the effort and persevere.

Harden your determination and you will find that you have the power to overcome any challenge that comes your way. It may be difficult at first, but with practice and perseverance, you will find that you are stronger than you think.