haul

haul的音标是[hɔːl]，基本意思是“拖，拉，拖运，拉运的行动或方式”。

速记技巧：可以想象用胳膊发力拖动某物，如拖车或货物。

“haul”这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语“hālan”，意为“拉，拖，拽”。它的变化形式包括过去式“hauled”和过去分词“hauled”，现在分词“hauling”，以及形容词形式“haulable”。

与“haul”相关的单词包括：

1. “bulk haul” - 大量运输，通常指货物的大规模运输。

2. “heavy haul” - 指需要使用重型车辆或设备进行的长途运输。

3. “manual haul” - 人工拉拽，通常指需要人力进行的运输。

4. “long haul” - 指长途运输，通常用于比喻长期努力或等待。

5. “overhaul” - 大修，全面检查，通常指对机器或设备的全面检查和维修。

6. “underhaul” - 指对车辆或设备进行不充分的检查和维护。

7. “hauler” - 拉运者，拖运者，通常指进行货物运输的人员或车辆。

8. “haulage” - 拉运或运输的费用，通常用于指货物运输的费用。

9. “haulroad” - 通常指长距离的公路，用于长途货物的运输。

10. “haulback” - 拉回，通常指将车辆或人员拉回原路或目的地。

常用短语：

1. haul out

2. haul in

3. heavy haul

4. road haul

5. bulk haul

6. overhaul

7. underhaul

例句：

1. We had to haul out and repair the car after it broke down on the road.

2. The truck driver hauled in for the night after a long journey.

3. This mine is a heavy haul operation, with large amounts of ore to be extracted.

4. The goods will be road hauled from here to the destination city.

5. We bulk hauled a large quantity of goods from China to Europe last year.

6. The mechanic overhauled the engine and underhauled the brakes on my car.

7. The shipment was hauled away by the customs officials for inspection.

英文小作文：

标题：Road Hauling - The Art of Transporting Goods Long Distances

Road hauling is a common method of transporting goods long distances, especially in rural areas where there are no railways or ports. It involves using large trucks to transport goods over long distances on roads, usually at high speeds and with minimal stops. This method of transport is economical and efficient, as it reduces the cost of transportation and saves time. However, road hauling also has its challenges, such as traffic jams and accidents, which can affect the efficiency of the transportation process. Nevertheless, road hauling remains a crucial method of transportation for many businesses and individuals, as it allows them to transport goods quickly and economically over long distances.