alienate的音标为[ˈeɪliəneɪt],基本意思是“使疏远;使分离;使分离而存在;使成为异族”。速记技巧是可以通过词根词缀快速记忆单词。
"Alienate"这个词源自古拉丁语"alienatio",意为"分离、转让、转让物"。它的词根"alien"意为"外来的",因此"alienate"意为"使疏远、使分离"。
变化形式:
1. Alienation - 名词形式,表示疏远的状态或过程。
2. Alienate - 动词形式,表示使疏远或分离。
相关单词:
1. Alienation of affection - 感情的疏远,表示一方对另一方感情的冷淡或疏远。
2. Alienation of property - 财产转让,表示财产所有权的转移。
3. Alienate sb from sth - 使某人从某物中分离出来,表示使某人远离某物。
4. Alienate sb"s loyalty - 削弱某人的忠诚,表示使某人的忠诚心减弱。
5. Alienate sb"s trust - 破坏某人的信任,表示使某人的信任心受到损害。
6. Alienate one"s friends - 离间某人的朋友,表示使某人的朋友感到被疏远。
7. Alienate one"s support - 失去某人的支持,表示使某人的支持者感到被疏远。
8. Alienate one"s audience - 使某人失去听众,表示使某人的观众感到被疏远。
9. Alienate one"s company - 使公司疏远某人,表示公司与某人之间的关系恶化。
10. Alienate one"s reputation - 损害某人的名誉,表示使某人的名誉受到损害。
短语:
1. alienate sb from sb
2. alienate sb"s trust
3. alienate one"s sympathy
4. alienate one"s loyalties
5. alienate one"s support
6. alienate one"s friendship
7. alienate one"s affection
例句:
1. He tried to alienate his friends by spreading rumors about them.
2. She alienated her boss"s trust by failing to complete the project on time.
3. The politician"s words alienated the public"s sympathy.
4. She alienated her family"s support by her decision to divorce her husband.
5. The company"s decision to alienate its customers by changing its product line caused a decline in sales.
6. The teacher"s words alienated his friend"s affection.
7. She alienated her affection by not returning his call after he sent her a message.
英文小作文:
I am often asked how to build trust and maintain relationships with others, and I always suggest that we should not alienate our friends or family members by our actions or words. Trust is fragile and it takes time and effort to build, but it is essential to maintain healthy relationships with others. If we are honest and open with our friends and family, they will appreciate our efforts and trust us more. On the other hand, if we try to isolate ourselves from others or speak ill of them, we will lose their trust and affection, which can be very painful and lonely. Therefore, it is important to always remember that we should be kind and respectful to others, even if we disagree with them or have differences in opinion. This will help us to maintain healthy relationships with others and avoid the pain of alienation.