aloofness

aloofness的音标是[əˈluːfəns]，意思是孤僻。速记技巧是可以用字母谐音记忆法来记这个单词，其中a可以记为“啊”，loof可以谐音记为“look out“，这样就可以联想到一个人啊看外面，自己一个人孤零零的，就可以记住这个单词的意思了。

aloofness的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“alius”和“fuerus”，意为“远离”或“独立”。它的变化形式包括“aloof”和“aloofness”，前者表示“远离的”、“冷淡的”，后者表示“远离的状态”、“孤立”。

相关单词有：

1. "Distance"：源自拉丁语，意为距离，与aloofness有相似的含义，表示远离或分离的状态。

2. "Isolation"：源自拉丁语，意为“被隔离的”、“孤立的”，与aloofness有相似的含义，表示处于孤立状态。

3. "Separation"：源自拉丁语，意为分离、分开，与aloofness有相似的含义，表示远离或分离的状态。

4. "Obliviousness"：意为“遗忘的”、“不关心的”，与aloofness有相似的含义，但强调的是对周围事物的不关心。

5. "Indifference"：意为“冷漠的”、“不关心的”，与aloofness有相似的含义，但更强调情感上的冷淡。

6. "Awayness"：意为“远离的状态”，是一种描述性的词汇，可以用来描述某个物体或人处于远离其他物体的状态。

7. "Loneliness"：意为“孤独的”、“寂寞的”，与aloofness有相似的含义，但更强调情感上的孤独感。

8. "Detachment"：意为“超脱的”、“离世的”，与aloofness有相似的含义，但更强调一种超脱世俗的态度。

9. "Severance"：意为“断绝关系”、“脱离”，与aloofness有相似的含义，但更强调一种主动的行为。

10. "Agnosticism"：意为“无神论”、“不可知论”，是一种哲学观点，认为关于宇宙和生命的问题无法得到确定的答案，与aloofness没有直接关系，但可以用来描述对未知事物保持冷淡和无动于衷的态度。

aloofness的常用短语：

1. be aloof from sth

2. be uninterested in sth

3. keep aloof

4. be indifferent to sth

5. be unresponsive to sth

6. be unconcerned about sth

7. be uninterested in sb/sth

例句：

1. He remained aloof from the political scene.

2. She was aloof from her family and friends after her divorce.

3. He kept aloof from the discussion, not wanting to get involved.

4. She was indifferent to the praise, aloof and unmoved.

5. He was unresponsive to her attempts to communicate with him.

6. She was unconcerned about her parents" health, showing a complete lack of empathy.

7. She was uninterested in the party, sitting alone and aloof.

英文小作文：

Aloofness is a common emotion that many people experience in their lives. It can be a result of loneliness, isolation, or simply a lack of interest in something or someone. However, aloofness can also be a positive thing, as it can help us maintain our independence and self-esteem.

On the one hand, aloofness can make us feel disconnected from others and can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation. However, it can also give us the space we need to focus on our own thoughts and feelings, without being influenced by others" opinions or expectations.

In some situations, being aloof can also help us to avoid being taken advantage of or being overwhelmed by emotions that are not our own. It can help us to maintain our boundaries and self-respect, even in the most challenging situations.

Ultimately, whether aloofness is a negative or positive emotion depends on the situation and the individual experiencing it. It can be a useful tool to help us navigate our relationships with others and maintain our own sense of self-worth and independence.