apologist

apologist的音标是[əˈpɒlədʒɪst]，基本翻译是“辩护者；辩解者”，速记技巧是“阿婆罗吉士”。

Apologist的英文词源为拉丁语apologia，意为“辩护”或“辩解”。其变化形式包括apologetical（辩解的）、apologetic（辩解的）、apologize（道歉、认错）。

相关单词：

1. Defend：这个词与apologia有着密切的关系，它源自拉丁语defendere，意为“保护、捍卫”。

2. Justification：这个词意为“证明正当、辩解”，其词源也是拉丁语justificare，意为“使正义、证明无辜”。

3. Exonerate：这个词意为“开脱、证明无罪”，其词源是拉丁语exonere，意为“释放、免除责任”。

Apologist这个词在英语中通常指为错误或罪行进行辩护或辩解的人。他们可能会试图证明某种行为或观点是正当的或无害的，尽管这种行为或观点可能不被普遍接受或被视为错误。他们的工作可能会引起争议，因为他们可能会被视为不诚实或误导他人。

Apologist常用短语：

1. apologize for sth：为某事道歉

2. apologize to sb：向某人道歉

3. apologize for sth to sb：为某事向某人道歉

4. apologize for oneself：为自己道歉

5. apologist for sth：为某事辩护的人

6. apologist for oneself：为自己辩护

7. justify oneself：为自己辩护

双语例句：

1. I apologize for being late again. 我为再次迟到道歉。

2. I apologize to my parents for my bad behavior. 我对我父母的不良行为道歉。

3. He apologized to the teacher for not handing in his homework on time. 他因未按时交作业向老师道歉。

4. She apologized to her friend for being so selfish. 她因如此自私而向朋友道歉。

5. The apologist for the accused said he was innocent and would prove it in court. 为被告辩护的人说他是无辜的，将在法庭上证明这一点。

6. He justified himself by saying he had no choice but to do what he did. 他为自己辩解说，他别无选择，只能做他做的事情。

7. She tried to justify herself by saying she had been provoked into it by her husband"s behavior. 她试图为自己辩解说，她是因为丈夫的行为而一时冲动才那样做的。

英文小作文：Apologizing for our mistakes is a common behavior in our daily life, but it is also a way to improve ourselves and learn from our mistakes. When we apologize, we show that we are willing to take responsibility for our actions and take the opportunity to correct our mistakes and improve ourselves. In addition, apologizing can also help build better relationships with others, as it shows that we are willing to listen and learn from their feedback and suggestions. Therefore, I believe that apologizing is an important skill that we should always keep in mind when making mistakes or behaving poorly.