aposteriori的音标是[ˌæpəˈstɪərɪə],意思是“后验的;在认识中基于推理的”。基本翻译为“后验的;在认识中基于推理的”,速记技巧可以用词根记忆,即“posterior(后)+ori(起源)+er(表人)=后验的人”。
aposteriori这个词源自拉丁语,意为“后天的”,表示通过推理而不是经验得出的知识。它的变化形式主要有复数形式aposteriori,过去式和过去分词形式为aposteriors,现在分词为aposterioring。
相关单词:
1. posterior(后方的):这个词源自拉丁语,表示在时间或空间上在后面的,与aposteriori相对,表示先前的或以前的。
2. posteriority(先后的状态):这个词由posterior(在后面的)和ity(状态)组成,表示在时间或空间上的先后状态。
3. posteriorly(在后面地):这个词表示在某个时间点或空间位置上向后移动或移动到后面。
4. aposteriority(后天的):这个词由aposteriori(后天)和ity(性质)组成,表示通过推理得出的知识具有后天性,即不是通过经验直接得到的。
5. a priori(先验的):这个词源自拉丁语,表示先于经验的知识,通常指通过理性思考或逻辑推理得出的知识。
6. a priori reasoning(先验推理):这个词由a priori(先验的)和reasoning(推理)组成,表示通过理性思考和逻辑推理得出结论的过程。
7. a posteriori reasoning(后天推理):这个词由a posteriori(后天的)和reasoning(推理)组成,表示通过观察和经验得出的推理过程。
8. apriority(先验性):这个词由apriority和ness组成,表示某种性质或特征具有先验性,即不是通过经验直接得到的。
9. aposteriority reasoning(后天推理):这个词由aposteriority(后天)和reasoning(推理)组成,表示通过后天推理得出结论的过程。
10. aposteriori knowledge(后天知识):这个词由aposteriori(后天)和knowledge(知识)组成,表示通过后天推理或理性思考得出的知识。
常用短语:
1. a priori knowledge
2. a priori reasoning
3. a posteriori reasoning
4. a posteriori knowledge
5. inductive reasoning
6. deductive reasoning
7. induction
双语例句:
1. A priori knowledge is often based on assumptions and generalizations, while a posteriori knowledge is based on experience and observation. (先验知识基于假设和归纳,而后验知识基于经验和观察。)
2. A priori reasoning is often used to make predictions about future events, while inductive reasoning is used to draw conclusions from existing data. (演绎推理常用于对未来事件进行预测,归纳推理则用于从现有数据中得出结论。)
英文小作文:
The importance of a priori and a posteriori knowledge in decision-making
In decision-making, there are two types of knowledge that are essential: a priori knowledge and a posteriori knowledge. A priori knowledge is based on assumptions and generalizations, while a posteriori knowledge is based on experience and observation. Both types of knowledge are important, but a posteriori knowledge is often more valuable because it provides insight into the actual outcomes of decisions and helps us learn from our mistakes. A priori knowledge, on the other hand, can sometimes lead us to make decisions based on false assumptions or oversimplified explanations. Therefore, it is important to use a combination of both types of knowledge to make informed decisions that are based on the most accurate and comprehensive information possible.