appearances的音标为[əˈpɪərəns] ,基本翻译为“外貌;外观;表面”,速记技巧为:appearances=appear+ence(名词后缀)。
Appearance的英文词源:
词根:appear
词缀:ness
变化形式:复数形式:appearances
相关单词:
1. apparent:明显的,表面上的。这个词直接来源于appear,意思是“出现”或“看起来”。它强调的是一种表面上的可见性,而不是内在的真实性。
2. disappearance:消失,不存在。这个词是由dis-(否定前缀)+ appearance(出现)构成的。它表示某种事物的消失或不存在。
3. appearance-related:与出现有关的。这个词是由appearance(出现)加上-related(相关的)构成的。它通常用来描述与出现有关的主题或概念。
4. outward:外表的,外貌的。这个词是由out-(向外)+ward(方向)构成的。它强调的是一个人或物体的表面特征,如外貌、衣着等。
5. prestigious:有声望的,有威望的。这个词是由pre-(在前)+sting(刺)+eous构成的。它指的是因为拥有某种特殊的地位或身份而获得声望的人或事物。
6. phenomenal:非凡的,惊人的。这个词是由phenomenon(现象)加上-al构成的。它用来形容那些非常引人注目或非凡的事物。
7. visual:视觉的,看得见的。这个词是由visu-(看)加上-al构成的。它强调的是通过视觉观察和理解的事物。
8. spectacular:壮观的,引人注目的。这个词是由spectacle(景象)加上-ual构成的。它用来形容那些非常引人注目或壮观的景象或事件。
9. impression:印象,感觉。这个词是由impress-(印记)加上-ion构成的。它指的是通过感官所获得的对某事物的印象或感觉。
10. aspect:方面,面貌。这个词是由as-(向)+pect(抓取)构成的。它指的是事物的一个方面或面貌,通常指的是一个特定的方面或特征。
常用短语:
1. on the surface
2. in public
3. to one"s surprise
4. in disguise
5. as a matter of fact
6. in appearance
7. out of character
例句:
1. On the surface, she looks confident, but in reality she is nervous.
2. He always appears confident in public, but in private he is shy.
3. To my surprise, she agreed to help us with the project.
4. His generosity was hidden in disguise in his kindness to others.
5. As a matter of fact, she is a talented artist.
6. In appearance, they are very similar, but in character they are very different.
7. His behavior was out of character - he usually is so considerate.
英文小作文:
Appearance and Reality
Appearance can be deceiving, as we all know. We see what others present to us, but it is not always what it seems. In public, people often appear confident and strong, but behind closed doors, they may be feeling nervous or unsure. On the other hand, someone who appears shy or timid may actually be very brave or strong inside. Appearance can be a mask that hides the true self.
However, appearance can also give us a glimpse into someone"s character. A person"s smile, for example, can indicate their kindness or friendliness, while their dress can reveal their style or taste. Appearance can be a window into someone"s personality, even if it is not always an accurate reflection of who they really are. Therefore, we should not judge a book by its cover, but we should also not ignore what we see.