"attributed" 的音标为 [əˈtrɪbjʊdeɪtɪd];基本翻译为“归属的;赋予特性的;附加的”等。速记技巧可以考虑使用字母缩写法,将其记为“A-trib-j-e-t”。其中,A代表“归属的”,trib代表“赋予特性的”,j代表“附加的”,e代表“的”,t代表“特性的”。这样可以帮助快速记忆该单词的含义。
以下是英文词源、变化形式及相关单词的列表:
1. attributed (adj.) - 源自拉丁语 attribuitur,意为“归属于,归因于”。变化形式:attributedly (adv.) - 意为“可归因地”。相关单词:attribution (n.) - 意为“归属,归因”。
a. attribute (v.) - 意为“把…归因于”,变化形式:attributedly (adv.) - 意为“可归因地”。b. attribute to (v.) - 意为“把…归因于某人/某物”。
例句:The success of the company is attributed to the leadership of its CEO.(公司的成功可归因于其首席执行官的领导。)
2. attribute (n.) - 意为“属性,特性”,变化形式:attribution (n.) - 意为“归属,归因”。相关单词:attribute to (v.) - 意为“赋予…属性”。
例句:The company"s success is attributed to its strong brand reputation and loyal customer base.(公司的成功源于其强大的品牌声誉和忠诚的客户基础。)
3. attribute (v.) - 意为“把…归属于”,变化形式:attributed (adj.) - 意为“被归属于的”。相关单词:attribution (n.) - 意为“归属,归因”。
例句:The author"s style is attributed to his unique writing style and strong imagination.(作者的写作风格被归因于他独特的写作风格和丰富的想象力。)
4. attribute (v.) - 意为“把…归结于”,变化形式:attributedly (adv.) - 意为“可以归结地”。相关单词:attribution (n.) - 意为“归属,归结”。
例句:The failure of the project was attributed to a lack of planning and preparation.(项目失败可归结为缺乏计划和准备。)
5. attribute (v.) - 意为“赋予…权利”,变化形式:attributedly (adv.)。相关单词:attribute to (v.)。
例句:The company"s founder attributed the company"s success to his ability to hire and retain top talent.(公司创始人将公司的成功归因于他能够招聘和留住顶尖人才的能力。)
6. attribute (v.) - 意为“把…看作是”,变化形式:attributedly (adv.)。相关单词:attribute to (v.)。
例句:The author attributes the rise in sales to a new marketing campaign.(作者认为销售的增长源于新的营销活动。)
7. attribute (n.) - 属性,特征,变化形式:attributedness (n.)。相关单词:attribute to (v.)。
例句:The company"s success can be attributed to its unique business model and market positioning.(公司的成功源于其独特的商业模式和市场定位。)
8. attributedness (adj.) - 意为“被归属的,被归因的”。相关单词:attributedly (adv.)。
例句:The scientist"s research findings have been attributed to him/her with great respect and admiration.(科学家的研究成果被高度归因并受到尊敬和钦佩。)
9. attribution (n.) - 归属,归因,变化形式:attributive (adj.)。相关单词:attribute (v./n.)。
例句:The cause of the accident was attributed to human error and poor weather conditions.(事故的原因被归因于人为错误和恶劣的天气条件。)
10. attributive (adj.) - 形容词性物主代词,变化形式:attributedly (adv.)。相关单词:attribute (v./n.)。
例句:The company"s success is attributable to its founder"s strategic vision and leadership qualities.(公司的成功可归功于其创始人的战略眼光和领导才能。)
常用短语:
1. attributed to(归因于)
例句:The success of the project is attributed to the hard work of the team.
2. lack of attribution(归属不清)
例句:The reason for the accident was a lack of attribution, leading to confusion and debate.
3. attribute sth to sb(把…归功于某人)
例句:I attribute my success to hard work and perseverance.
4. attribute sth to chance/ luck(把…归因于偶然/运气)
例句:I don"t believe in luck, I attribute my success to my own efforts.
5. attribution error(归属错误)
例句:We need to be aware of attribution error when evaluating the success of our actions.
6. attribution theory(归因理论)
例句:Attribution theory is an important tool in understanding human behavior.
7. attribution bias(归因偏见)
例句:We all have attribution bias, but it doesn"t mean we can"t learn from our mistakes.
英文小作文:
Title: Understanding Attribution
Attribution is a fundamental concept in psychology that helps us understand why people behave the way they do. It refers to the process of assigning responsibility or credit for a particular event or outcome to a particular cause or actor. In our daily lives, we constantly make attribution decisions, whether it"s attributing our successes to our own efforts or failures to external factors.
However, attribution can sometimes lead us to misunderstand or misinterpret situations, resulting in biases like the attribution bias or the lack of attribution. This can lead to confusion, frustration, and even conflict. To avoid these problems, it"s important to be aware of our own attribution processes and how they shape our interpretations of events.
At the same time, attribution theory can also be used to understand and improve interpersonal relationships. By understanding how others attribute success or failure, we can better appreciate their perspectives and work together more effectively. In business, for example, understanding attribution can help companies identify trends and patterns in their operations that can lead to better decision-making and increased profits.
In conclusion, attribution is a complex concept that plays an important role in human behavior and interaction. By understanding its implications and limitations, we can make better decisions and work more effectively with others.