austere

austere的音标是[ɔːˈstɪə(r)]，基本翻译是“朴素的；严峻的；简陋的”，速记技巧是“奥斯特（人名）的”。

Austere 的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语单词 "austerus"，意为“严厉的，朴素的”。它的变化形式包括其过去式和过去分词形式 "austere"，现在分词形式 "austereing"，以及其形容词形式 "austere"。

相关单词：

austere living (简朴的生活)

austere diet (节食)

austere environment (简陋的环境)

austere language (朴素的语言)

austere style (朴素风格)

austere treatment (严厉的待遇)

austere environment (艰苦的环境)

austere music (朴素的音乐)

austere lifestyle (简朴的生活方式)

这些单词都描述了简单、朴素、不奢华的生活方式或环境。Austere这个词也经常用来形容人的性格，指他们朴素、严肃、不奢华，同时也指他们的生活方式或环境。

常用短语：

1. be austere with (oneself)

2. live an austere life

3. be austere in one"s speech

4. be severe and unbending

5. be strict and rigorous

6. be thrifty and frugal

7. live a simple life

例句：

1. He lived an austere life, eating only the simplest foods.

2. She was always very strict and rigorous in her work, never cutting corners.

3. The room was so austere that it made me feel uncomfortable.

4. She was thrifty and frugal, always making the most of every penny.

5. He was a severe and unbending person, never showing any weakness.

6. She lived a simple life, with only the bare necessities of life.

7. We must be more austere in our spending, to avoid debt.

英文小作文：

Life can be austere at times, but it is also a chance to learn and grow. We should embrace the simplicity of life and appreciate the little things that make it worthwhile. When we are faced with challenges, we should not give up easily but instead, use them as opportunities to become stronger and more resilient. A life of simplicity can be rewarding, as long as we are willing to embrace it with an open mind and a grateful heart.