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您现在的位置: > 大学英语四级 > autocracies

autocracies

autocracy的音标是[ɔːtəˈkræsɪ],意思是独裁统治。

基本翻译为“独裁统治”或“独裁者”,是一种政治体制,在这种体制下,政府完全由一个集权领袖或一小部分人控制。

速记技巧可以参考以下方法:

1. 利用音节特征速记:autocracy中的字母组合-toc-可以快速记忆,类似于单词“tocommunicate”(传达),和独裁统治的发音相似。

2. 联想记忆:可以联想到一个独裁者坐在宝座上,周围是一群阿谀奉承的人,这种联想有助于记忆单词。

通过以上方法,可以更快速、更准确地记住autocracy这个单词。

autocracy这个词源于希腊语词根,意为“自我统治”或“独自统治”。其变化形式包括:

autocrat:独裁者,专制君主

autocratic:独裁的,专制的

autocratize:使专制

autocratically:独裁地,专制地

相关单词包括:

dictator:独裁者,专制君主

despot:暴君,专制君主

tyranny:暴政,专制统治

absolutism:绝对主义,绝对专制

despotic:专制的,暴虐的

autocracy是一种独裁或专制的政治体制,通常由一个或少数人控制政府和决策。这种体制通常导致政治不稳定、腐败和压迫。在现代社会中,许多国家已经转向更民主的政治制度,以促进平等、公正和繁荣。

autocracy

短语:

1. autocratic rule 独裁统治

2. one-man rule 独裁

3. autocratic leadership 独裁领导

4. autocratic decision making 独断决策

5. autocratic style 独裁风格

6. autocratic management 独裁式管理

7. autocratic leadership style 独裁领导风格

例句:

1. The autocratic leader decided to take all important decisions without involving the people in the decision-making process.

2. The autocratic government has been criticized for its lack of transparency and accountability.

3. The autocratic leader"s decision-making process was criticized by many as being arbitrary and unfair.

4. Autocracies often rely on fear and intimidation to maintain power, but this can lead to instability and unrest.

5. Autocracies often struggle to maintain social order and stability, as they lack democratic institutions and mechanisms to address grievances.

6. Autocracies can be effective in times of crisis, but they often struggle to maintain long-term stability and prosperity.

7. In contrast to democratic systems, autocracies often lack the checks and balances that prevent abuse of power.

小作文:

In modern society, autocracies have become increasingly rare, but they still exist in some parts of the world. Although autocracies may be effective in times of crisis, they often struggle to maintain long-term stability and prosperity, as they lack democratic institutions and mechanisms to address grievances. In contrast, democratic systems provide checks and balances that prevent abuse of power and ensure that all voices are heard and considered in decision-making processes. Therefore, it is important to promote democracy and encourage open and inclusive decision-making processes that involve all stakeholders in society.

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