autolysis

autolysis的音标是[ɔːtəˈlɪsɪs]，基本翻译是“自溶，自分解”，速记技巧可以是“auto”表示自动，“lysis”表示溶解。

autolysis的英文词源：

autolysis这个词源自希腊语单词“αυτο-”和“λύω”-“自我”和“解散”的意思，组合起来表示“自我分解”、“自我溶解”。

变化形式：

autolysis的形式有名词和形容词两种，名词形式表示“自溶”、“自分解”，形容词形式表示“自分解的”。

相关单词：

1. self-digestion：自我消化，指生物体自身的分解过程。

2. autodecomposition：自分解，指生物体自身分解的过程。

3. autolysate：自分解物，指由生物体自溶产生的物质。

4. autolytic process：自溶过程，指生物体自身的分解过程。

5. autolysing enzyme：自溶酶，指能够促进生物体自分解的酶。

6. autolysis enzyme：自分解酶，指能够促进生物体自分解的酶类。

7. autolysis protein：自分解蛋白质，指由生物体自溶产生的蛋白质。

8. autolysis solution：自溶溶液，指含有生物体自分解物质的溶液。

9. autolysis medium：自溶培养基，指用于培养能够进行自分解的微生物的培养基。

10. autolysis bacteria：自分解细菌，指能够进行自分解的细菌。

以上单词都与autolysis这个词源相关，描述了生物体自分解的过程和产物。

autolysis常用短语：

1. autolysis process 自身溶解过程

2. initiate autolysis 开始自身溶解

3. complete autolysis 完全自身溶解

4. partial autolysis 局部自身溶解

5. autolysis rate 溶解率

6. autolysate 自溶液

7. autolysis medium 自溶培养基

双语例句：

1. The bacteria underwent autolysis after being exposed to antibiotics.

抗生素暴露后，细菌开始发生自身溶解。

2. The organism underwent autolysis during the incubation period.

在培养期间，该生物体发生了自身溶解。

3. The infected tissue began to undergo complete autolysis within hours of the initial infection.

在感染初期几小时后，感染组织开始完全发生自身溶解。

4. Partial autolysis of the organism was noted microscopically after several days of incubation.

几天的培养后，显微镜下观察到该生物体的局部自身溶解。

5. The autolysis process is a normal part of the cell"s life cycle.

自溶过程是细胞生命周期的正常组成部分。

6. The bacteria was lysed by autolysis and not by the antibiotics used in the experiment.

细菌是通过自身溶解而不是实验中使用的抗生素而被裂解的。

7. The autolysis of the organism was complete within 24 hours of exposure to the environment.

在暴露于环境后的24小时内，该生物体完全发生自身溶解。

英文小作文：

Autolysis is a natural process that occurs in many living organisms. It is a self-cleaning mechanism that helps remove damaged or old cells from an organism"s body. When cells become damaged or infected, they can trigger autolysis, which leads to the breakdown and dissolution of the cell walls and other cellular components. This process helps to prevent infections from spreading and allows the organism to maintain a healthy balance of cells.

In humans, autolysis can occur in tissues that have been damaged or infected, such as wounds or surgical incisions. It is a natural part of the body"s immune response and helps to promote healing and prevent infection from spreading. However, if autolysis is not occurring properly or is too severe, it can lead to problems such as tissue damage or organ failure. Therefore, it is important to maintain good hygiene and take measures to prevent infections in order to promote healthy autolysis in humans.