biocidal的音标是["baɪəʊsaɪd] ,中文翻译为"生物杀灭的" 。
速记技巧:biocidal是一个合成词,由bio(生物)+cidal(杀伤力)组成。可以尝试用音节划分法来快速记忆:bio/cidal/,其中/cid/发音类似于“西得”。
"Biocidal"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语"bio"(生命)和"cidere"(杀死)。这个词通常用来描述具有杀灭或抑制微生物活性的物质或方法。
变化形式:在英语中,"biocidal"是它的形容词形式,而其名词形式可以是"biocide"或"biocidal agent"。
相关单词:
1. "Antimicrobial":这个词与"biocidal"密切相关,也表示具有杀灭或抑制微生物活性的物质或方法。
2. "Disinfectant":一种常见的"biocidal"相关词汇,指的是用于杀灭或抑制微生物的化学物质。
3. "Biodegradable":这个词描述的是生物可降解的,也就是说,它会被微生物分解成无害的物质。
4. "Bactericide":指的是杀死细菌的物质或方法。
5. "Virusicide":指的是杀死病毒的物质或方法。
6. "Fungicide":指的是杀死真菌的物质或方法。
7. "Antibiotic":一种特殊的"biocide",用于杀灭或抑制某些微生物的生长。
8. "Biocontrol":一种控制生物的方法,通常用于控制有害微生物的数量。
9. "Bioceramics":生物陶瓷,是一种具有生物活性的陶瓷材料,具有"biocidal"活性。
10. "Biocidal effect":生物杀灭效应,指的是物质或方法对微生物的杀灭或抑制作用。
以上就是一些与"biocidal"相关的词汇和它们的含义。这些词汇在生物学、医学、环境科学等领域都有广泛的应用。
常用短语:
1. biocide solution
2. biocidal agent
3. disinfectant
4. sterilant
5. antimicrobial
6. antiseptic
7. bactericide
双语例句:
1. We used a biocide solution to disinfect the equipment before use.
2. The sterilant in the hospital room killed all the bacteria.
3. Antiseptic cream can be used to prevent infection after surgery.
4. The antimicrobial properties of soap help to prevent the spread of bacteria.
5. Bactericide tablets can be added to drinking water to kill harmful bacteria.
6. Disinfecting hands with alcohol-based hand rub is an effective way to prevent the spread of viruses.
7. Biocidal agents are essential in protecting public health and safety.
英文小作文:
Biocides are essential in protecting public health and safety, especially in hospitals and other environments where infections can easily spread. From disinfectants to sterilants, antimicrobial agents to antiseptics, biocides play a crucial role in preventing the spread of harmful microorganisms and ensuring the safety of our health and well-being.
From surgical procedures to daily hygiene routines, biocides are used to ensure that our environments are free from harmful bacteria and viruses, thereby reducing the risk of infection and disease transmission. However, it is important to use biocides safely and appropriately, as overuse or misuse can have negative effects on our environment and health. Therefore, it is essential to follow the correct usage guidelines and ensure that we are using biocides in a responsible and effective manner.