blackening

blackening的音标为[ˈblækənɪŋ]，基本翻译为“使变黑；使污损；使变坏”。速记技巧为：可以联想到black（黑色）和blacken（使变黑）的关系，以此类推blackening的含义。

Blackening的英文词源是：

black：来自古英语 blac，意为“黑”

en：来自拉丁语 in，意为“使……”

ing：表示行为或状态

Blackening 的变化形式有复数形式，过去式和过去分词。

相关单词：

1. blacklist：黑名单，指将某人或某物列入禁止或限制之列。

2. blanch：使变白，指使某物失去原有的颜色或变得苍白。

3. bleach：漂白，指使某物变白或去除颜色。

4. melanin：黑色素，是一种色素，使皮肤变黑。

5. tanned：晒黑的，指皮肤因暴露于阳光下而变黑。

6. darken：变暗，指使某物颜色变深或变暗。

7. dark：黑暗的，指缺乏光线或光明。

8. shadow：阴影，指物体在光线照射下产生的暗影。

9. obscure：模糊的，指某物不清晰或难以理解。

10. darken up：变暗变黑，指颜色变得更深或更暗。

Blackening在英语中通常用来描述某物变得黑暗或糟糕的情况，有时也用来形容某人变得邪恶或恶毒。这个词组的使用反映了人们对黑暗和邪恶的厌恶和恐惧。

常用短语：

1. blacken one"s name

2. blacken one"s reputation

3. blacken one"s character

4. blacken one"s record

5. blacken one"s face

6. blacken one"s reputation in the eyes of others

7. blacken the reputation of others

例句：

1. He was accused of blackening his name by engaging in fraudulent activities.

2. She was criticized for blackening her reputation by spreading false information about others.

3. His actions have blackened his character and his record in the eyes of others.

4. He was embarrassed when he realized he had blackened his face by making a foolish mistake.

5. The company"s actions have blackened its reputation in the eyes of customers and investors.

6. She is known for her honesty and integrity, unlike those who blacken the reputation of others for their own gain.

英文小作文：

Blackening Reputation

Reputation is a valuable asset that can affect our lives in many ways. However, some people tend to damage their own or others" reputations through unethical or illegal actions. This can have negative consequences not only for the individuals involved, but also for society as a whole.

When someone"s reputation is blackened, it can affect their credibility, trust, and opportunities. People may hesitate to associate with them or take their word because they are unsure of their character or integrity. This can have a negative impact on personal and professional relationships, as well as on career opportunities.

On the other hand, protecting one"s reputation is crucial. It is important to be honest and ethical in our dealings with others, to avoid spreading untrue information, and to report any misconduct we witness. By doing so, we can maintain our own reputation and trustworthiness, while also contributing to a more ethical and honest society.