blackouts

blackouts的音标是[ˈblækˌaʊts]，基本翻译是“断电；突然昏厥；失明；昏迷不醒；完全失去知觉”。速记技巧是：bl-blak（黑）+ a-out（出去）→黑出去→失明。

Blackout的英文词源是“black”和“out”，意为完全熄灭、看不见。这个词最初是指电力或煤气系统的故障，导致整个区域或城市都失去了照明。现在，它通常指新闻或娱乐媒体对某一事件的封锁或忽视。

Blackout的变化形式有名词和动词两种。作为名词时，它可以指电力或新闻的切断或封锁，作为动词时，它可以表示切断或停止。

相关单词有：

1. Blindfold - 意为“蒙住眼睛”，源自“blind”和“fold”，意为“覆盖、遮盖”。

2. Blacklisted - 意为“被列入黑名单”，源自“black”和“list”，表示将某人或某物列入禁止或限制的名单。

3. Blackoutage - 意为“停电或封锁状态”，由“blackout”和“age”组成，表示由于故障或其他原因导致的电力或新闻封锁状态。

4. Blackoutkilling - 意为“暗杀”，源自“blackout”和“killing”，表示在黑暗中进行的暗杀行动。

5. Blackoutletter - 意为“匿名信”，由“blackout”和“letter”组成，表示匿名的信件。

以上这些单词都与blackout有着密切的联系，并且都反映了其在不同领域的应用和演变。

常用短语：

1. blackout party

2. blackout period

3. blackout glasses

4. blackout curtains

5. power blackout

6. total blackout

7. blackout warning

例句：

1. We had a blackout last night and couldn"t watch TV.

2. The power company is working to restore power after a widespread blackout.

3. I wore my blackout glasses to read in the bright sunlight.

4. The curtains were drawn for the blackout performance.

5. There was a power blackout in the area due to a major storm.

6. The ship was in total blackout for safety reasons.

7. A blackout warning was issued ahead of a severe thunderstorm.

英文小作文：

标题：Blackout Experience

Last night, I experienced a power blackout that left me in complete darkness. It was a very unsettling feeling, but also an opportunity to appreciate the little things that I take for granted every day, like the light switch or the television screen. Without electricity, I realized how reliant we are on it in our daily lives, and how it affects our way of living and interacting with others.

During the blackout, I had to rely on my own resources to navigate my way around the house, and it taught me an important lesson about being self-sufficient and adaptable in uncertain situations. I also appreciated the silence and calmness that came with no background noise, and I found myself more attentive and present with those around me.

Overall, the blackout experience taught me to be grateful for what we have and to appreciate the simple things in life that often go unnoticed. It also made me realize that we should always be prepared for unexpected situations and have contingency plans in place to ensure our safety and well-being.