citrated

citrated的音标为[ˈsɪtreɪtɪd]，基本翻译为“加入香料或香精的；加香料的；加香精的”，速记技巧为：以“citrate”开头的单词常与酸有关。

Citrated是一个形容词，意为“含有柑橘的”。这个词来源于拉丁语“citrus”，意为“柑橘”。它的变化形式包括“citrine”、“citriform”、“citrinous”、“citril”和“citrified”。

相关单词：

1. “citrine”意为“金黄色的，像黄玉的”。这个词来源于拉丁语“citrinus”，意为“像柑橘的颜色”。

2. “citriform”意为“柑橘形状的，似柑橘的”。这个词来源于拉丁语“citrus”和“form”构成的复合词。

3. “citrinous”意为“橙色的，柑橘色的”。这个词来源于拉丁语“citrinus”和“ous”构成的形容词。

4. “citril”意为“柑橘味的”。这个词来源于拉丁语“citrus”和“il”构成的形容词。

5. “citrified”意为“被柑橘类物质所含有的”。这个词来源于拉丁语“citrus”和“ify”构成的动词。

以上这些单词都与柑橘类水果或其相关物质有关，描述了它们在食品、化学、生物学等领域的特点和性质。同时，这些单词也反映了英语词汇在历史演变过程中，不断吸收外来词源，丰富自身词汇量的特点。

常用短语：

1. citrate of magnesium 镁柠檬酸盐

2. citrate ion 柠檬酸根离子

3. citrate esters 柠檬酸酯

4. citrate production 柠檬酸生产

5. citrate buffer 柠檬酸缓冲液

6. citrate cycle 柠檬酸循环

7. citrate transport 柠檬酸转运

例句：

1. The citrate buffer is used to maintain the pH of the solution.

2. Magnesium citrate is a common laxative.

3. The citrate esters are used in the production of some polymers.

4. The citrate cycle is a crucial part of cellular respiration.

5. The citrate transport plays an important role in the transport of nutrients in cells.

6. The citrate ion is an important component of the human body"s acid-base balance.

英文小作文：

Title: The Role of Citrate in Life Cycle

Citrate plays a vital role in many aspects of life, from the chemical reactions in our bodies to the production of food in agriculture. It is found in many foods and beverages, such as fruits and vegetables, and is also produced in large quantities in the citric acid industry. Citrate is essential for maintaining the acid-base balance of the body, and is involved in numerous biochemical reactions that are crucial for cellular function. It also plays a role in the production of energy through the citrate cycle, which is a crucial part of cellular respiration.

In agriculture, citrate is used as a fertilizer and as a buffering agent in soil to maintain its pH level. It also helps to improve the water retention capacity of soil, making it more suitable for plant growth. Citrate esters are also used in the production of some polymers, which are widely used in various industries, including packaging, construction, and automobiles.

In conclusion, citrate is an essential compound that plays a crucial role in numerous chemical reactions and processes that are crucial for life and survival. Understanding its role and importance is essential for understanding our bodies and the world around us.