civil rights的音标是[ˈsɪvl ˈraɪtɪz]。
基本翻译为公民权利。
速记技巧为:注意连读,读成[sɪvəl raɪtɪts]。
Civil rights 英文词源
“Civil rights”一词源于拉丁语“ius civile”,意为“公民权利”或“市民权利”。该词组在英语中常用来表示法律赋予公民在政治、经济、社会等方面的权利和自由。
变化形式
在英语中,“civil rights”一词的复数形式为“civil rights”,其变化形式包括单数和复数,如“civil right”和“civil rights”。
相关单词
1. “Rights of Man”意为“人权”,由美国政治家托马斯·潘恩在1791年出版的同名书中提出,强调了公民的基本权利和自由。
2. “Equal Rights”意为“平等权利”,强调每个人都应该享有平等的权利和机会,不受种族、性别、宗教等歧视因素的影响。
3. “Freedmen’s Bureau”是美国内战结束后,联邦政府为帮助黑奴获得自由后维持生计而设立的机构,旨在保障黑人公民的平等权利和自由。
4. “Bill of Rights”是各州权利法案的总称,是美国宪法的一部分,规定了公民的基本权利和自由,如言论自由、宗教自由、人身安全等。
5. “Voting Rights Act”是美国民权法案之一,旨在保障少数族裔在选举中的平等权利和机会。
6. “Discrimination”意为“歧视”,指基于种族、性别、宗教等歧视因素而给予不同待遇的行为或现象。
7. “Equality”意为“平等”,指在法律、社会、经济等方面,每个人都应该享有平等的权利和机会。
8. “Inalienable Rights”意为不可剥夺的权利,强调这些权利是天赋的,不可被剥夺或转让的。
9. “Privilege”意为特权,指某些人或团体因特殊地位或关系而享有的特殊权利和待遇。
10. “Dignity of Man”意为人的尊严,指每个人都应该享有基本的尊严和尊重,不受歧视和不侵犯人权的行为。
常用短语:
1. Civil rights violations
2. Discrimination in the workplace
3. Voting rights
4. Equal access to education
5. Freedom of speech
6. Freedom of assembly
7. Freedom of religion
例句:
1. The recent incidents of racial profiling demonstrate a clear violation of civil rights.
2. Employers must ensure equal opportunities for all applicants, without discrimination based on race, gender, or other factors.
3. Voting rights must be protected, and any restrictions on them must be carefully scrutinized by the courts.
4. All students should have equal access to education, regardless of their socio-economic status or background.
5. Freedom of speech is a fundamental right, and anyone who infringes on it should be held accountable.
6. The right to freedom of assembly is a crucial aspect of democratic society, and should be respected and protected by all parties involved.
7. The government must respect the freedom of religion, and ensure that no one is forced to practice a religion against their will.
英文小作文:
Civil rights are fundamental human rights that must be respected and protected by society. These rights include freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom of religion, voting rights, and equal access to education and employment opportunities. However, in today"s society, there are still many instances of discrimination and violations of these rights, which can have a negative impact on individuals and communities. Therefore, it is important for everyone to be aware of their civil rights and to speak out against any violations they may encounter. By promoting equality and fairness in society, we can create a more inclusive and just environment for everyone.