clean up的音标是[ˈkliːn ʌp],基本翻译是“打扫,清理”,速记技巧是“清一清”。
Clean up 的英文词源为古英语中的 cleaunan,意为“清理,打扫”。其变化形式包括过去式 cleaned,过去分词 cleaned,现在分词 cleaning。相关单词包括 cleanse(清洁,净化),cleanup(清理工作),cleanliness(清洁,清洁度)等。clean up 在口语中常用来指代“清理垃圾或残局”,而在商务语境中,它还可以表示“盈利大丰收”。这个词组生动形象地描绘了清理的过程和结果,同时也反映了商业活动中追求利润的本质。
常用短语:
1. clean up (v.) 清理,打扫
例句:After the party, we cleaned up the mess.
2. clean up (adj.) 整洁的
例句:The room looks so clean up after the cleaning.
3. clear up (v.) 清理,整理
例句:After the rain stopped, we cleared up the muddy paths.
4. tidy up (v.) 整理,收拾
例句:Before going out, my mom always tidy up the house.
5. get rid of (v.) 清除,处理
例句:We need to get rid of all the old furniture.
6. sweep away (v.) 扫除,清除
例句:After the storm, we had to sweep away the debris.
7. clear the decks (v.) 清除障碍,为某事做好准备
例句:We need to clear the decks before the meeting tomorrow.
英文小作文:
Today I tidied up my room and cleaned up my desk. I found a lot of old things that I had forgotten about, but I also found some treasures that I had missed. It was a good way to clear my mind and make my room more organized. I hope to have more time to do this kind of thing in the future, because it makes me feel good to have a clean and organized space.