cleaves 的音标为 [kliːvɪz],基本翻译为“劈开;分开;裂开”。
速记技巧:可以记成“cleaves和me”,意思是“劈开我和你”。
"cleave"这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的"cleofe",意为“切割,劈开”。它的变化形式包括过去式"cleaved",过去分词"cleaved",现在分词"cleaving",以及形容词"cleaving"。
相关单词:
1. "fragment"(碎片):这个词和"cleave"有相似的含义,都表示破裂或分割。
2. "split"(分裂):这个词和"cleave"有相似的动作,都表示将物体分割成两部分。
3. "divide"(划分):这个词和"cleave"有相似的动作,但更强调将整体分成多个部分。
4. "cleavage"(劈开):这个词是"cleave"的名词形式,用来描述物体被劈开或切开的状态。
5. "fragmentary"(碎片状的):这个词用来形容物体破碎或分裂的状态。
6. "split-second"(瞬间的):这个词用来形容时间上的短暂分割。
7. "division"(部门):这个词可以指将整体分成多个部分,与"cleave"有相似之处。
8. "clinging"(附着):这个词描述物体附着在另一物体上的状态,与"cleaving"有相似之处。
9. "cleft"(裂缝):这个词描述物体上的裂缝或缺口,与"cleave"有相似之处。
10. "cleft-heartedness"(仁慈的):这个词用来形容对他人充满爱心和关怀,与"cleave"的内在含义相呼应。
总的来说,"cleave"这个词在英语中具有多种含义和用法,可以表示物体被劈开、分割或附着的状态,也可以用来形容人的情感和态度。
常用短语:
1. Cleave to sb. 忠于某人
2. Cleave one"s ears open 倾听
3. Cleave the ground in two halves 以某种力量把地面劈成两半
4. Cleave one"s teeth 咬牙
5. Cleave the air 扑空
6. Cleave one"s way through 劈开路途
7. Cleave one"s way out of 穿过...逃出
例句:
1. He is always clinging to his mother, cleaving to her for all his needs.
2. She was listening intently, clinging her ears to every word spoken.
3. The two sides are now clashing, cleaving the ground in two halves.
4. She clenched her teeth and tried to suppress her anger.
5. He was flying in the air, cleaving the air with his sword.
6. She struggled to clear a path through the crowd, cleaving her way through.
7. She clung her way out of the room, escaping from the scene of the accident.
英文小作文:
Cleave to Success
Success is like a path that we must follow with all our might, and it is often said that we must "cleave" to it in order to reach our goals. Success is not something that comes easily to everyone, but it is something that can be achieved through hard work and dedication. If we want to achieve success, we must be willing to put in the effort and be willing to "cleave" to it.
However, success is not just about hard work and dedication. It is also about being able to adapt and change as needed, and it is important to remember that success is not a static concept but a dynamic process that requires constant adjustment and growth. If we want to achieve success, we must be willing to learn from our mistakes and be willing to "cleave" to new ideas and new ways of doing things.
In conclusion, success is something that requires effort, dedication, adaptability, and growth, and it is something that can be achieved through "cleaving" to these principles. If we are willing to put in the effort and be willing to change as needed, we can achieve success and live a fulfilling life.