climatal

climatal的音标为[ˈklaɪmətɑːl] ，基本翻译为“气候的；气象的”，速记技巧为“气候+天气=气候天气”。

climate这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，意为“气候”或“季节”。它的变化形式包括climacteric（与气候有关的）、climatic（与气候有关的）和climatological（气候学的）。

相关单词有：

weather（天气）：这个词源自古英语，意为“气候”或“天气”，现在通常指短期天气情况。

seasonal（季节的）：这个词源自拉丁语，意为“季节的”，现在通常用来描述一年中的特定时间段。

meteorological（气象的）：这个词源自希腊语，意为“天气的”，现在通常用来描述大气现象。

atmospheric（大气的）：这个词源自拉丁语，意为“大气的”，现在通常用来描述大气层中的现象。

climatic（气候的）：这个词源自climate，意为“气候的”或“季节性的”，现在通常用来描述一个地区的气候特征。

environmental（环境的）：这个词源自拉丁语和希腊语，意为“环境的”，现在通常用来描述一个地区的环境状况。

以上这些单词都与气候有关，它们在英语中都有广泛的用途，并且与climate这个词有着密切的联系。

常用短语：

1. climate change

2. greenhouse effect

3. carbon emissions

4. global warming

5. weather patterns

6. temperature fluctuations

7. weather extremes

8. atmospheric composition

例句：

1. Climate change is causing an increase in extreme weather events.

2. The greenhouse effect is responsible for global warming.

3. Emissions of carbon dioxide are the main cause of climate change.

4. Temperature fluctuations are becoming more pronounced with the changing climate.

5. Weather patterns are becoming more unpredictable due to climate change.

6. Atmospheric composition has changed dramatically due to the influence of climate change.

英文小作文：

Climate Change and Its Impact on Our Lives

Climate change is having a profound impact on our lives, affecting everything from weather patterns to ecosystems. As the temperature fluctuates and weather extremes become more common, we are seeing changes in our daily routines.

For instance, in some parts of the world, droughts and heat waves are becoming more frequent, leading to water shortages and crop failures. On the other hand, in other regions, heavy rainfall and flooding are becoming a regular occurrence, leading to increased risk of damage to property and human lives.

Moreover, climate change is also affecting our health, with rising temperatures leading to vector-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever. Additionally, the changing atmospheric composition is leading to ozone layer depletion and smog formation, which can have a negative impact on our respiratory health.

In conclusion, climate change is a serious issue that requires immediate action from all stakeholders. We must take steps to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable energy sources to mitigate the impact of climate change on our planet.