contraindicates的音标为:[ˌkəntrɪnˈɪndɪkeɪts],基本翻译为“有禁忌;有不宜;有禁忌的事”,速记技巧为:contraindicate=con+indicate(表示)+icate(动词词尾)。
Contraindicates是一个英语单词,意思是“禁忌,不宜”。这个词是由“contra”(相反)和“indicate”(指示,表明)两个词组合而成的。
这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语。其中,“contra”表示相反或反对,“indicate”表示指示或表明。这个词的演变过程也受到了其他语言的影响。
变化形式上,它主要的形式是不变的,但是当它作为名词使用时,可以加上后缀“es”变成复数形式。
相关单词:
1. contraindication - 禁忌,不宜
2. contra-indicate - 反对指示,反指示
3. contra-indication of drug - 药物的禁忌症
4. contra-indication of surgery - 手术的禁忌证
5. contra-indication of diet - 饮食的禁忌
6. contraindication of alcohol - 酒精的禁忌
7. contraindicated - 禁忌的,不宜的
8. contraindicated drug - 禁忌药物
9. contraindicated food - 禁忌食物
10. contraindicated behavior - 不宜的行为或做法
以上这些单词都与“contraindicates”有着密切的联系,它们都表示某种行为或情况是不适宜的或被禁忌的。这些单词在医学、营养学、饮食学等领域中经常使用。
常用短语:
1. contraindicate doing sth. 禁止做某事
2. there is/are reasons to contraindicate this treatment. 有理由禁止这种治疗。
3. contraindicate each other 互相排斥
4. there is no contraindication to doing sth. 做某事没有禁忌
5. there is a contraindication for this medicine. 这种药有禁忌。
6. contraindicate sb. to do sth. 某人禁止做某事
7. there is a contraindication for this diet. 这种饮食有禁忌。
双语例句:
1. It is contraindicated to take this medicine at night. 晚上服用这种药是不允许的。
2. There are reasons to contraindicate swimming in the river. 有理由禁止在河里游泳。
3. The doctor advised me to avoid foods that may contraindicate the treatment. 医生建议我避免食用可能对治疗有禁忌的食物。
4. The weather is too hot to play football, so it is contraindicated. 天气太热不适合踢足球,所以这是禁止的。
5. There is no contraindication for going out for a walk after dinner. 晚饭后出去散步没有禁忌。
6. The doctor said that there was a contraindication for surgery because of my condition. 医生说由于我的病情,手术有禁忌。
7. The doctor advised me to avoid alcohol because it may contraindicate my medication. 医生建议我避免饮酒,因为酒精可能会与我的药物产生冲突。
英文小作文:
Contraindications are important factors to consider when making decisions about health care treatments and behaviors. They can help us understand which actions are not advisable or may even be harmful. For example, if someone is taking medication, they should avoid certain foods or activities that may affect the effectiveness of their medication or cause side effects. Similarly, if someone is considering surgery, they should consult with their doctor about any potential contraindications to ensure that the surgery is safe and effective. Contraindications are not always easy to identify, but it is important to be aware of them and to take them into account when making decisions about our health care needs.