contrivance

contrivance的音标为[kənˈtraɪvəns]，基本翻译为“发明；设计；巧妙的方法；巧妙地安排”，速记技巧为“con 创，triv 巧妙，an 东西”。

contrivance这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“contrahere”，意思是“拉”或“牵拉”，加上后缀“-vis”表示行为或动作。因此，contrivance的含义就是“设计、发明、创造”的意思。

它的变化形式主要有名词形式contrivance和动词形式contrive。

相关单词有：design, invention, device, devise, contrive, scheme, innovation, foresight, adroitness, cunning。例如，design的意思是“设计、筹划”，通常用于描述对物品、建筑或过程的精心规划。invention的意思是“发明、创造”，常用于描述通过创新思维产生的新的想法或物品。device的意思是“装置、设备”，通常用于描述用于执行特定任务的机械或电子设备。

在句子"He had to contrive a way to get there on time"中，contrive就是“设法、设法做到”的意思，表示通过创造性的方法达到某个目标。

这些单词可以用来描述创新、发明、设计等方面的行为和成果，同时也体现了人类在不断探索和改进世界过程中的智慧和创造力。

至于字数不少于100字的相关单词的解释，可以进一步说明这些单词在英语中的使用情况，以及它们如何体现英语中对于创新、发明和设计的重视。例如，design通常用于描述对物品、建筑或过程的精心规划，强调了规划和设计的重要性；invention则通常用于描述通过创新思维产生的新的想法或物品，强调了创造和发明的重要性；device则通常用于描述用于执行特定任务的机械或电子设备，强调了技术手段在设计和实现过程中的作用。这些单词的使用反映了英语文化中对于创新、发明和设计的重视，也体现了人类在不断探索和改进世界过程中的智慧和创造力。

常用短语：

1. contrivance device

2. contrivance mechanism

3. devise a scheme

4. invent a method

5. come up with a solution

6. find a workaround

7. invent a workaround

双语例句：

1. The scientist devised a new contrivance device to solve the problem.

2. They came up with a workaround to avoid the technical difficulties.

3. The inventor invented a new contrivance mechanism to improve the efficiency of the equipment.

4. The problem required inventing a new method to solve it.

5. The contrivance device was used to adjust the balance of forces in the structure.

6. The contrivance mechanism was designed to improve the performance of the equipment.

7. The workaround was used to avoid the inconvenience caused by the technical issue.

英文小作文：

The Invention of the Telescope

In the 17th century, Galileo Galilei used his ingenuity and creativity to invent the telescope, which revolutionized astronomy and opened up a new world for scientists and explorers. The contrivance device he invented allowed him to observe the universe in a new way, and it provided a new tool for studying celestial objects and understanding the secrets of the universe.

Throughout history, inventions like the telescope have been a testament to human ingenuity and creativity, and they have had a profound impact on society and culture. They have opened up new possibilities and opportunities for progress and development, and they have helped us to understand ourselves and our place in the universe better.