criticize的音标是[ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz],基本翻译是批评、批判,速记技巧是可以用拼音记忆法来记:吃肉要批评(criticize)。
"Criticize"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"criticus",意为“评论家”或“批评家”。它最初的含义是对文学作品或艺术作品进行批评或评论。
变化形式:
1. Criticism(批评):这个词由"criticize"和"ism"后缀组合而成,表示对事物进行批评的行为或状态。
2. Critic(批评家):直接来源于"criticize",表示专门从事批评工作的人。
相关单词:
1. Criticize(批评):如前所述,这是"criticism"和"critic"的基础。
2. Objective(客观的):这个词与"criticism"有关,因为批评通常需要保持客观,避免主观偏见。
3. Evaluate(评估):这个词也与"criticism"有关,因为评估通常涉及到对事物的评价和判断。
4. Fault(错误):这个词与"criticism"有间接关系,因为批评通常是为了指出错误或不足之处。
5. Faultfinding(吹毛求疵):这个词由"fault"和"finding"组合而成,表示过于挑剔或过于批评的行为。
6. Faulty(有错误的):这个词直接来源于"fault",表示有错误或缺陷的。
7. Blame(责备):这个词也与"criticism"有关,因为责备通常涉及到对某人或某事的批评。
8. Rebuke(谴责):这个词表示严厉的批评或斥责。
9. Censure(谴责):这个词来源于拉丁语,表示对某人或某事的正式批评或谴责。
10. Revile(鄙视):这个词表示对某人或某事极度厌恶和鄙视的态度。
常用短语:
1. criticize sb for sth
2. criticize sb"s behavior
3. criticize sb"s work
4. criticize sth critically
5. express criticism
6. criticize sth severely
7. criticize oneself
例句:
1. I criticized his poor work attitude in the meeting.
2. She criticized his lack of initiative.
3. We expressed criticism of the company"s poor performance.
4. The teacher criticized the student severely for his careless mistakes.
5. I criticized myself for my lack of self-discipline.
英文小作文:
Criticism is a necessary part of any healthy work environment. It can help us improve our work and learn from our mistakes. However, criticism should always be constructive and objective, and should not be personal or hurtful. When receiving criticism, we should always try to understand its purpose and feedback, and take it as an opportunity to improve ourselves. In addition, we should always maintain a positive attitude and be willing to learn from others" experience and feedback. Only by doing so can we truly improve ourselves and become better people.
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