Cults的音标为["kʌltz],基本翻译为“邪教组织”,速记技巧可以考虑使用词根记忆法,Cult(崇拜、迷信)+ s(复数形式)→崇拜的对象→邪教组织。
Cults这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词“cultus”,意为“崇拜、敬仰”。这个词在英语中经过了一些变化,如“cult”和“cultism”,最终形成了现代的“cults”。
相关单词:
1. “cult” - 这个词在当代英语中通常指一种狂热、追随者众多的小团体,如邪教组织。
2. “cultural” - 这个词源自拉丁语的“cultus”,意为对文化、艺术、知识等的崇拜和敬仰。
3. “cultivated” - 这个词源自拉丁语的“cultus”,意为有修养的、有教养的。
4. “cultish” - 这个词用来形容某种行为或态度带有某种小团体的特点,类似于“cult”。
5. “sect” - 这个词源自拉丁语,意为小团体、派系,通常指一些具有独特信仰和行为的组织。
6. “sectarian” - 这个词用来形容某个小团体或派系的成员,通常带有贬义。
7. “sectism” - 这个词用来形容对某个小团体或派系的偏见或歧视。
8. “sectarianism” - 这个词用来形容一种对不同信仰或观点的偏执态度。
9. “heresy” - 这个词源自希腊语,意为对信仰或教义的错误理解或质疑,通常指邪教组织。
10. “heresy-hunter” - 这个词用来形容那些专门寻找和揭露邪教组织的人。
以上这些单词都与“cults”这个词有密切的联系,反映了其作为小团体、信仰、行为等独特特点的象征。
常用短语:
1. cultivate one"s mind 陶冶情操
2. follow a particular doctrine 追随某种教义
3. be devoted to a particular cause 致力于某事业
4. be influenced by a cult 受邪教影响
5. be a member of a cult 加入邪教组织
6. be attracted to a cult 受邪教吸引
7. be influenced by cultish thinking 受邪教思想影响
双语句子:
1. I am a member of a cult and I am devoted to its cause. 我是一名邪教成员,我致力于邪教事业。
2. I am not sure if I should join this cult, because I am not sure if it is safe. 我不知道我是否应该加入这个邪教组织,因为我不确定它是否安全。
3. I am influenced by cultish thinking, because I believe that we should believe in something that makes us feel good. 我受邪教思想的影响,因为我相信我们应该相信一些让我们感到舒服的事情。
4. Cults can be harmful to individuals and families, because they can make people feel isolated and unloved. 邪教对个人和家庭有害,因为它们会让人们感到孤立和不被爱。
5. Cults are dangerous, because they can lead people to do things that are harmful to themselves and others. 邪教很危险,因为它们会让人们去做对自己和其他人有害的事情。
6. Following a particular doctrine can be a positive thing, but it is important to be aware of the dangers of cults. 追随某种教义可以是一件积极的事情,但重要的是要意识到邪教的危险性。
7. Cults are a form of extremism, and they should be treated with caution and suspicion. 邪教是一种极端主义形式,应该谨慎对待和怀疑。
英文小作文:
Cults are a controversial topic that has attracted attention in recent years. They are often associated with extremism and dangerous ideologies that can have negative effects on individuals and society. However, it is important to understand that not all cults are harmful and that some of them may have positive effects on individuals and society as a whole.
Cults can have a strong appeal to people who are looking for a sense of belonging and purpose. They provide a sense of community and support that can be lacking in modern society. At the same time, some cults may use manipulative and coercive tactics to attract members, which can be unethical and illegal.
The key to avoiding the negative effects of cults is being aware of their existence and understanding their characteristics. It is important to seek information and advice from reliable sources and to avoid blindly following any group or ideology that seems too good to be true. By being aware of the dangers of cults and exercising caution, we can reduce the risk of being influenced by harmful ideologies and support positive movements that promote healthy and sustainable communities.