curtsy的音标为[ˈkɜːrtsi],基本翻译为“屈膝礼,鞠躬礼”,速记技巧为“库日特西”(curtsy的谐音)。
Curtsy的词源:
Curtsy这个词源于法语单词“courbet”,意思是鞠躬或低头。它的词源可以追溯到中世纪时期,当时人们会在向他人表示尊敬时鞠躬或低头。
变化形式:
Curtsy作为名词时,其复数形式是curtsies。作为动词时,它可以表示为“鞠躬”或“低头致意”。
相关单词:
1. Courtesy - 礼貌,谦逊:这个词源于curtsy,表示一种对他人的尊重和礼貌的行为。
2. Bow - 鞠躬:与curtsy相关的另一个单词是bow,它也是一种表示尊敬和礼貌的行为。
3. Kneel - 下跪:这个词与curtsy也有一定的关联,表示更加尊敬和虔诚的行为。
4. Favor - 恩惠,帮助:这个词与curtsy没有直接的联系,但表示一种受到他人帮助或恩惠的感激之情。
5. Grace - 优雅,优美:这个词与curtsy没有直接的联系,但表示一种优美、有礼貌的行为。
6. Devotion - 奉献,忠诚:这个词与curtsy没有直接的联系,但表示对某人的忠诚和尊敬。
7. Gracious - 亲切的,宽厚的:这个词与curtsy有一定的关联,表示一种有礼貌、宽厚的品质。
8. Compliment - 恭维,赞美:这个词与curtsy也有一定的关联,表示对他人的一种赞美或恭维。
9. Obsequious - 奉承的,阿谀的:这个词与curtsy没有直接的联系,但表示一种过分恭维、阿谀奉承的行为。
10. Subservience - 服从,屈从:这个词与curtsy没有直接的联系,但表示一种对权威或权力的服从和屈从的态度。
常用短语:
1. curtsy to sb 向某人鞠躬
2. curtsy and smile 鞠躬并微笑
3. curtsy and apologize 鞠躬并道歉
4. curtsy and apologize to sb 对某人鞠躬并道歉
5. curtsy and say hello 鞠躬并打招呼
6. curtsy and say goodbye 鞠躬并告别
7. curtsy and ask for help 鞠躬并请求帮助
双语例句:
1. She curtsied to the guests and welcomed them to her party.
2. He curtsied and apologized for his mistake.
3. She curtsied and smiled at the photographer.
4. She curtsied and said hello to her new classmates.
5. He curtsied and bid farewell to his friends.
6. She curtsied and asked for help with her homework.
英文小作文:
Curtsying is a gesture of respect and politeness that is commonly used in social interactions. It involves bending slightly at the waist, making a slight bow, and saying hello or goodbye to someone. I personally enjoy curtsying because it shows that I am paying attention to the other person and that I am grateful for their presence. Curtsying can be used in various contexts, such as greeting guests at a party, apologizing for a mistake, or asking for help with a task. It is a simple gesture that can convey a lot of meaning and can be a great way to make a good impression on others.