dark horse

"Dark Horse" 的音标为 ["dɑːk məʊs] ；基本翻译为“黑马”；速记技巧为：黑马=暗（dark）+马（horse）

Dark Horse这个词的英文词源可以追溯到英语中一个古老的短语“dark bay”，意为“黑种马”。这个词最初来源于英国的马匹品种，指的是一种具有深黑色皮毛的马匹。后来，这个词逐渐演变为一个比喻，用来形容那些出乎意料地成功或获得胜利的人或事物，就像是在黑暗中出现的马一样，令人惊讶。

变化形式：

1. 原形：dark horse

2. 复数：dark horses

3. 比较级：darker horse

4. 最高级：darkest horse

相关单词：

1. Cinderella - 灰姑娘，这是一个源于“dark horse”的比喻，形容意外成功或获得幸福的人。

2. Surprise victory - 意外的胜利，这个单词直接来源于“dark horse”，用来形容出乎意料的成功。

3. Overcome by an underdog - 被弱者击败，这个短语中的“underdog”来源于“dark horse”，用来形容被看似不起眼的人或事物击败的情况。

4. Long shot - 长射，这个单词用来形容一种看似不可能成功的冒险行动，源自“dark horse”比喻。

5. Upset - 意外事件，这个单词用来形容意料之外的事情，与“dark horse”有直接关联。

常用短语：

1. dark horse candidate

2. a surprise winner

3. unexpected success

4. fly under the radar

5. keep a low profile

6. emerge as a dark horse

7. come out of nowhere

例句：

1. He was a dark horse in the election, but surprisingly he won.

2. She kept a low profile and quietly worked on her project all year, and then suddenly emerged as a dark horse with a great presentation.

3. We always thought he was just another ordinary student, but he unexpectedly won the competition.

4. He always flies under the radar and we never expect him to do well, but he always comes through.

5. She surprised us all by suddenly announcing her engagement to her long-time boyfriend.

6. The newcomer is a real dark horse in this industry.

7. He came out of nowhere to become the most successful entrepreneur in his city.

英文小作文：

The unexpected success of a dark horse can be a great inspiration to us all. When someone who is not expected to win suddenly achieves success, it reminds us that anything is possible with hard work and dedication. It can also encourage us to step out of our comfort zones and try new things, even if we are not sure we will succeed. The fact that a dark horse can emerge from nowhere and make a significant impact on the world reminds us that we should never give up on our dreams and aspirations.