databases

"database" 的音标为 [ˌdeɪtəˈbeɪsɪs]；基本翻译为"数据库"；速记技巧为可以尝试使用词根记忆法来速记该词，即 "data"（数据）+ "base"（基础）→数据的基础→数据库。

以下是一些与数据库相关的英文词源及其变化形式和相关单词：

1. database (n.) - 源自拉丁语中的“data”，意为“数据”或“资料”。变化形式包括 plural (复数) - databases，以及 comparative (比较级) - larger database，最高级 (最高级) - largest database。相关单词包括 data (n.)，datastore (n.) 等。

2. query (v./n.) - 源自拉丁语中的“querere”，意为“询问”或“查询”。变化形式包括 plural (复数) - queries，以及 comparative (比较级) - more detailed query，最高级 (最高级) - most detailed query。相关单词包括 question (n.)，inquiry (n.) 等。

3. index (n.) - 源自拉丁语中的“indicare”，意为“指示”或“指向”。变化形式包括 plural (复数) - indices，以及 comparative (比较级) - more comprehensive index，最高级 (最高级) - most comprehensive index。相关单词包括 index database (索引数据库)。

4. storage (n.) - 源自拉丁语中的“stare”，意为“保持”或“存储”。变化形式包括 plural (复数) - storages，以及 comparative (比较级) - more efficient storage，最高级 (最高级) - most efficient storage。相关单词包括 storage system (存储系统)。

5. transaction (n.) - 源自拉丁语中的“transactio”，意为“交易”或“处理”。变化形式包括 plural (复数) - transactions，以及 comparative (比较级) - more frequent transaction，最高级 (最高级) - most frequent transaction。相关单词包括 transactional (adj.)。

6. database administrator (n.) - 源自 database 和 administrator 的组合，意为“数据库管理员”。

7. database management system (DBMS) - 由 database 和 management system 组合而成，意为“数据库管理系统”。

8. data warehousing - 由 data 和 warehousing 组合而成，意为“数据仓库”。

9. data model - 由 data 和 model 组合而成，意为“数据模型”。

10. data integrity - 由 data 和 integrity 组合而成，意为“数据完整性”。

以上这些单词和概念都是数据库领域的重要组成部分，对于理解数据库的工作原理和使用方式非常重要。

常用短语：

1. database management system (DBMS)

2. data storage and retrieval

3. data integrity

4. data security

5. data mining

6. data warehousing

7. data visualization

双语例句：

1. The database management system is crucial for effective data storage and retrieval.

数据库管理系统对于数据的有效存储和检索至关重要。

2. Data security is paramount in today"s digital age.

在当今的数字时代，数据安全至关重要。

3. Data mining can help companies identify trends and patterns in their data.

数据挖掘可以帮助公司识别数据中的趋势和模式。

4. Data warehousing enables organizations to integrate and analyze vast amounts of information.

数据仓库使组织能够整合和分析大量的信息。

5. Data visualization makes complex data easier to understand.

数据可视化使复杂的数据更容易理解。

6. The database contains all the information we need for our research project.

数据库包含了我们的研究项目所需的所有信息。

7. The DBMS was developed to efficiently manage large amounts of data.

该数据库管理系统是为了有效地管理大量数据而开发的。

英文小作文：

Database Management Systems: The Foundation of Modern Business Operations

Database management systems (DBMSs) have become an essential part of modern business operations, providing the foundation for effective data storage, retrieval, security, and more. From financial transactions to customer relationship management, to supply chain management, DBMSs are critical tools that enable businesses to make informed decisions and stay ahead of the competition.

By ensuring data integrity and security, DBMSs protect valuable information from unauthorized access and ensure that it remains accurate and reliable over time. Additionally, data mining capabilities allow businesses to identify trends and patterns in their data, enabling them to make smarter decisions and develop innovative strategies that are tailored to their specific needs. Data warehousing enables organizations to integrate and analyze vast amounts of information, providing a comprehensive view of business operations that can be used to identify opportunities and address challenges. Finally, data visualization makes complex data easier to understand, allowing businesses to present their insights in a clear and concise manner that is engaging and persuasive.

In conclusion, database management systems are essential tools that have revolutionized the way businesses operate by providing a comprehensive platform for managing and analyzing data. By harnessing the power of DBMSs, businesses can stay ahead of the competition, make informed decisions, and achieve their business goals with greater efficiency and accuracy.