dateable 的音标为[deɪtəbl] ,基本翻译为“可约会的;可安排时间的”,速记技巧为“date=约会,able=可以”意为“可约会的”。
以下是十个与“dateable”相关的英文单词及其词源和变化形式,以及简短的解释:
1. “date” - 词源:拉丁语“datum”,意为“被给予的”或“被提供的”。变化形式:过去式“dated”,现在分词“dating”,名词“dateability”。相关单词:datebook(记事簿),dated(陈旧的),datable(可给的)。
2. “anniversary” - 词源:拉丁语“annus”(一年)和“versus”(相反)结合而成,意为“一年的相反”。变化形式:复数形式“anniversaries”,过去式“anniversaryed”,现在分词“anniversarizing”。相关单词:annual(每年的),annualized(按年计算的)。
3. “birthday” - 词源:古英语“birtill”(出生)和“day”(一天)结合而成,意为“出生的日子”。变化形式:复数形式“birthdays”,过去式“birthdayed”,现在分词“birthdaying”。相关单词:birthright(生来的权利)。
4. “holiday” - 词源:古英语“holy”(神圣的)和“day”(一天)结合而成,意为“神圣的一天”。变化形式:复数形式“holidays”,过去式“holidayed”,现在分词“holidaying”。相关单词:holidaymaker(度假者)。
5. “weekend” - 词源:古英语“week”(一星期)和“end”(结束)结合而成,意为“一星期的结束”。变化形式:复数形式“weekends”,过去式“weekended”,现在分词“weekending”。相关单词:weekday(工作日)。
6. “monthly” - 词源:拉丁语“mensis”(一个月)的派生词,意为“每月的”。变化形式:复数形式“monthlies”,过去式“monthlied”,现在分词“monthlying”。相关单词:monthly payment(月付款)。
7. “quarterly” - 词源:拉丁语“quarter”(四分之一)的派生词,意为“每季的”。变化形式:复数形式“quarterlies”,过去式和现在分词均为“quarterly”。相关单词:quarter(四分之一)。
8. “yearly” - 词源:拉丁语“annus”(一年)的派生词,意为“每年的”。变化形式:复数形式“years”,过去式和现在分词均为“yearlied”。相关单词:yearbook(年鉴)。
9. “forever” - 词源不确定,可能源自拉丁语或古英语。变化形式:现在分词为“forevering”。相关单词:forevermore(永远)。
10. “eternity” - 词源:拉丁语“aeternus”(永恒的)和希腊语词汇结合而成。变化形式:复数形式为“eternities”。相关单词:eternal(永恒的)。
以上十个单词都与日期和时间有关,并且它们的词源、变化形式和相关单词都反映了英语语言的历史和文化背景。
常用短语:
1. be on/at+日期
2. date back to
3. date from
4. date with
5. date name
6. date of birth
7. date of marriage
双语例句:
1. The painting dates back to the 19th century.
2. When and where did you meet for the first time?
3. The party was held on my birthday.
4. The book is dated with the changes in society.
5. The letter dated from his mother"s handwriting.
6. Today is my wedding anniversary.
7. The movie is dated because it was released in the 1980s.
英文小作文:
Today is my birthday, and I realize how much time has passed since my last one. I remember when I was a child, I always looked forward to my birthday because it meant a new beginning and a chance to celebrate with my family and friends. But now, as an adult, I realize that birthdays are not just about receiving gifts and having a big party. They are also about remembering the important moments in our lives and reflecting on the passage of time. I also realize that time flies and we should cherish every moment of our lives because it is these moments that make us who we are and shape our memories and experiences.