demolishes

demolish的音标是[dɪˈmɑːlɪʃ]，基本翻译是“摧毁，拆毁；驳斥，击败”，速记技巧是：demolish=dem（表示“拆毁”）+olish（属于形容词后缀）。

英文词源：

demolish这个词源自拉丁语“demolere”，意思是“拆毁”。

变化形式：

1. demolished - 过去分词，表示已经拆毁的。

2. demolition - 名词，表示拆毁的行为或结果。

相关单词：

1. demolish - 拆毁，摧毁：这个词通常用来表示彻底摧毁某物或某建筑物。例句：“The enemy was demolished in the battle.”（在战斗中敌人被彻底摧毁。）

2. raze - 彻底摧毁：这个词通常用来表示将整个建筑物或建筑物群彻底摧毁。例句：“The city was razed to the ground by the enemy.”（这座城市被敌人彻底摧毁了。）

3. dismantle - 拆解，拆卸：这个词通常用来表示将复杂的物体拆成较小的部分或组件。例句：“The factory was dismantled and moved to another location.”（工厂被拆解并搬到了另一个地方。）

4. pull down - 拆除，推倒：这个词通常用来表示将建筑物或其他结构物拆除或推倒。例句：“The old building was pulled down to make way for a new one.”（旧建筑被拆除为新建筑腾出空间。）

5. clear out - 清除，拆毁：这个词通常用来表示将不需要或废弃的东西从某个地方清除掉，有时也用来表示将某个建筑物或建筑物的一部分拆毁。例句：“The warehouse was cleared out before the renovation work began.”（在装修工作开始前仓库被清空了。）

6. raze to ground - 将某物彻底摧毁到地面上：这是一个短语，表示将某物彻底摧毁到地面上，通常用于形容严重的破坏或毁灭。例句：“The enemy"s attack razed the city to the ground.”（敌人的攻击将这座城市彻底摧毁了。）

7. level with - 将某物与地面平行或达到某个高度：这是一个短语，通常用来表示将某物与地面平行或达到某个高度，有时也用来表示将某物拆毁到某个高度。例句：“The building was levelled with the ground by the storm.”（风暴将这座建筑物与地面平行了。）

8. pull up - 拆除，推倒：这是一个短语，通常用来表示将某个建筑物或其他结构物拆除或推倒。例句：“The old wall was pulled up and replaced with a new one.”（旧墙被拆除并换上了新墙。）

9. knock down - 拆除，推倒：这是一个短语，通常用来表示将某个建筑物或其他结构物拆除或推倒。例句：“The house was knocked down and replaced with a new one.”（房子被拆除并换上了新房子。）

10. pull down the house - 彻底摧毁：这是一个短语，通常用来形容某个人或事物对某物造成了严重的破坏或毁灭。例句：“The storm pulled down the house and left it in ruins.”（暴风雨将房子彻底摧毁了。）

常用短语：

1. demolish a building

2. demolish a wall

3. demolish a house

4. demolish a bridge

5. demolish a road

6. demolish a factory

7. demolish a city

双语例句：

1. The construction company has started demolishing the old building to make way for a new shopping centre.

2. The army has been ordered to demolish the wall that separates us from our neighbours.

3. The house was demolished to make way for a new road.

4. The bridge was destroyed by a flood and had to be demolished.

5. The road was demolished to make way for a new roundabout.

6. The factory was demolished to make way for a new shopping centre.

7. The city was completely demolished to make way for a new airport.

英文小作文：

标题：Demolishing the Past to Build the Future

In the world, we often see cities being demolished to make way for new buildings and infrastructure. This process is necessary to create space for growth and development, but it also brings about sadness and loss for those who have lived in those places for years. However, we must remember that this process is necessary to move forward and create a better future for ourselves and future generations.

When we demolish a building or a street, we are not only removing an old part of our history, but also opening up space for new opportunities and possibilities. We are creating space for new buildings, new roads, and new communities that will bring about economic growth and social progress. At the same time, we must also remember to preserve and respect the history and culture of our past, so that we can learn from it and build a better future for ourselves and future generations. In the end, demolishing the past is not only necessary, but also a way to build a better future.