devastating

devastating的音标是[dɪ"veɪstɪtɪŋ]，基本翻译是“破坏性的；令人沮丧的”，速记技巧可以是：devastat=de+vast+at+ing。

Devastating的词源：

- 词源：devastating这个词源自拉丁语devastatus，意为“破坏，摧毁”。

变化形式：

- 过去式：devastated

- 过去分词：devastated

- 现在分词：devastating

相关单词：

- devastation：摧毁，破坏

- disastrous：灾难性的，惨重的

- ruin：毁灭，使破产

- catastrophe：大灾难，灾祸

- smash：粉碎，摧毁

- pulverize：粉碎，碾碎

- devastate the environment：破坏环境

- catastrophic：灾难性的，悲惨的

- catastrophe struck：灾难降临

- total destruction：完全毁灭

Devastating这个词在英语中常用来形容某事或某物造成的严重破坏或打击，具有强烈的负面情感色彩。这个词的使用也反映了人类对于自然灾害、战争等破坏性事件的深深忧虑和恐惧。

常用短语：

1. be devastating to (sb/sth)

2. wreak havoc on (sb/sth)

3. cause irreparable damage to (sb/sth)

4. widen the gap between (sb/sth)

5. bring (sb/sth) to its knees

6. lay waste to (sb/sth)

7. bring about catastrophic consequences

例句：

1. The hurricane devastated the coastal town, wiping out its entire infrastructure.

2. The economic downturn has wreaked havoc on the job market.

3. The conflict has caused irreparable damage to the environment.

4. The gap between the rich and poor is widening, and it"s devastating for many people.

5. The news brought us to our knees in despair.

6. The war has laid waste to the city, leaving behind only rubble and ruin.

7. His decision to quit has brought about catastrophic consequences for his career.

英文小作文：

The Impact of Disaster on Society

Disasters can be devastating to society, wreaking havoc on infrastructure, causing irreparable damage to the environment, and widening the gap between the rich and poor. When a disaster strikes, it can have a profound impact on individuals, families, communities, and entire societies.

In the aftermath of a disaster, people are left with nothing but ruins and despair. Many people are left homeless and without basic necessities such as food, water, and shelter. The loss of life and property is catastrophic, and it can have a lasting impact on the mental health of those affected.

Moreover, disasters can have a negative impact on society"s economic well-being. Businesses may be destroyed or rendered unproductive, leading to economic losses that are difficult to recover from. In addition, the disruption of normal life and the need for emergency aid can have a significant impact on government budgets and public services.

Furthermore, disasters can have a negative impact on social cohesion and unity. When communities are torn apart by natural or man-made disasters, it can lead to feelings of helplessness, anger, and frustration that can erode social cohesion and unity. This can lead to increased tensions and conflicts within communities, as well as between communities themselves.

In conclusion, disasters can be devastating to society, causing irreparable damage to individuals, families, communities, and entire societies. Therefore, it is essential that society takes measures to mitigate the impact of disasters and ensure that they are properly prepared for and respond effectively to disasters when they occur.