devitrification的音标为[ˌdevɪtˈrɪfɪkə] ,基本翻译为“脱结晶化”,速记技巧为:devit(脱)+ rify(使…化)+ tion(状态)。
Devitrification 的英文词源为:
devitrify:源自拉丁语 de vitrifico,意为“从玻璃中分离”。
Devitrification 是指玻璃或其他类似物质在加热后失去其粘性和透明性,变成固体或无光泽物质的过程。
相关单词:
1. Glassblowing:吹制玻璃的艺术。
2. Vitrification:玻璃化,高温下使物质变为玻璃状的过程。
3. Non-devitrified glass:未发生脱结晶化的玻璃,即未经过加热处理的玻璃。
4. Devitrified rock:脱结晶化的岩石,即经过加热处理的岩石。
5. Devitrification process:脱结晶化过程,指将玻璃转化为岩石的过程。
6. Devitrification temperature:脱结晶化温度,指玻璃转化为其他物质所需达到的温度。
7. Devitrification layer:脱结晶化层,指在岩石中因热处理而形成的无光泽层。
8. Devitrified glassware:脱结晶化玻璃器皿,指经过高温处理后的玻璃制品。
9. Devitrification catalyst:脱结晶化催化剂,指能够加速脱结晶化过程的物质。
10. Devitrification rate:脱结晶化速率,指物质从玻璃转化为其他物质的速度。
以上这些单词都与 devitrification 有关,它们描述了玻璃在不同条件下的变化和过程。这些单词在描述材料科学、地质学和化学等领域时非常有用。
devitrification
常用短语:
1. devitrification process 结晶化过程
2. devitrified glass 退火玻璃
3. devitrification temperature 结晶化温度
4. devitrification rate 结晶化速率
5. devitrification process equipment 结晶化过程设备
6. devitrification treatment 退火处理
7. devitrified ceramic 退火陶瓷
双语例句:
1. The glass sample underwent devitrification during the cooling process. (玻璃样品在冷却过程中发生了结晶化。)
2. The glass was heated to prevent devitrification during storage. (为了防止玻璃在储存过程中发生结晶化,对玻璃进行了加热。)
3. The devitrification of the glass was accelerated by increasing the temperature. (通过增加温度,玻璃的结晶化加速了。)
4. The devitrified glass was then ground and polished to a mirror finish. (退火玻璃随后被研磨和抛光至镜面效果。)
5. The devitrified ceramic was then sintered at high temperatures to form a strong and hard material. (退火陶瓷随后在高温度下烧结形成一种坚硬且强力的材料。)
6. The devitrification of the glass was studied using optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction techniques. (利用光学显微镜和X射线衍射技术对玻璃的结晶化进行了研究。)
7. The devitrified ceramic was then used in various applications, such as in the manufacture of precision instruments. (退火陶瓷随后被用于各种应用中,例如制造精密仪器。)
英文小作文:
Glass is a common material that is used in various ways in our daily lives. However, it is also known for its tendency to undergo devitrification, which is the process of transforming a liquid state into a crystalline state. Devitrified glass, for example, has a different appearance and properties compared to the original glass, making it suitable for various applications such as tableware, building materials, and more.
On the other hand, devitrification can also be used as a process to improve the properties of certain materials. For instance, by increasing the temperature during the devitrification process, the mechanical strength and hardness of the material can be increased, making it more suitable for use in various industrial and manufacturing processes.
In conclusion, devitrification is a crucial process in the transformation of materials from one state to another, and it plays an important role in various applications and industries. Understanding this process can help us better utilize and develop new materials for various purposes.