discount

discount的音标是[dɪˈskaʊnt]，基本翻译是“折扣”。记忆技巧：dis（不）count（考虑）不计算在价格里的商品。

英文单词“discount”的词源主要有两个：一个是“de-”，表示“除去”或“否定”，另一个是“count”，表示“计算”。因此，“discount”的含义就是“减去”或“不考虑”。

变化形式：单数形式比较简单，直接由动词原形构成，即“discount”。复数形式则是“discountments”。

相关单词：

1. “undercut”意为“低于成本价销售”，其词源与“discount”相同，也表示“减去”或“不考虑”。

2. “discounter”意为“折扣销售商”，是由“discount”一词派生出来的名词。

3. “discounts”意为“折扣”，是由“discount”一词派生出来的复数形式。

例句：The store is running a special on its merchandise, offering a 10% discount to customers who buy in bulk.（这家商店正在进行商品特价促销，对批量购买的顾客给予百分之十的折扣。）

总之，“discount”一词在商业领域中非常常见，表示对商品价格进行减价处理。

常用短语：

1. discount for cash

2. discount for quantity

3. discount for prompt payment

4. cash discount

5. margin discount

6. price discount

7. trade discount

例句：

1. We offer a 5% discount for cash payments.

2. Large orders usually receive a 5% discount for quantity.

3. Please provide prompt payment to receive a 3% discount.

4. Cash discounts are available if you pay within 30 days.

5. The price includes a 2% margin discount.

6. We offer a 10% price discount to our regular customers.

7. We trade on a cost plus 10% plus a 5% trade discount basis.

英文小作文：

标题：The Importance of Discounts in Business Transactions

Discounts are an essential part of any business transaction, whether it"s a purchase or a sale. Discounts can help increase sales and encourage customers to make purchases, while also reducing costs for businesses.

By offering discounts, businesses can attract more customers and increase brand awareness. Additionally, discounts can help build trust and loyalty among customers, which can lead to increased repeat purchases and referrals.

Moreover, discounts can help businesses stay competitive in the market by offering a competitive advantage over other businesses in the same industry. By offering discounts, businesses can attract customers who might otherwise choose a different brand or product.

In conclusion, discounts are an essential part of any business transaction, whether it"s a purchase or a sale. They can help businesses increase sales, build trust and loyalty among customers, and stay competitive in the market. Therefore, it"s essential for businesses to consider offering discounts as a way to increase their profits and grow their businesses.