disendowment

disendowment的音标为[disɪ"nʌm(ə)nt]，基本翻译为“取消财产权，剥夺财产”，速记技巧为：dis-表示“取消，废除”，endowment意为“财产，天赋”。

disendowment这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语，具体来说，它是由“dis-”（表示“分离”、“除去”）和“endowment”（捐赠、天赋）组成的。

变化形式：dis-（前缀，表示“分离”、“除去”） + -endowment（名词后缀，表示“捐赠”或“天赋”） → disendowment（n. 取消捐赠，取消天赋）。

相关单词：

1. disenfranchise：剥夺公民权利，剥夺选举权。这个词由“enfranchise”（使获得公民权利）和“dis-”（表示“分离”、“除去”）组成。

2. disinheritance：剥夺继承权，取消继承。这个词由“inheritance”（继承）和“dis-”（表示“分离”、“除去”）组成。

3. disaffection：不满情绪，反感。这个词由“affection”（情感、感情）和“dis-”（表示“分离”、“除去”）组成。

4. disengage：分离，脱离关系。这个词由“engage”（使参与、使订婚）和“dis-”（表示“分离”、“除去”）组成。

5. disillusion：使醒悟，使幻灭。这个词由“illusion”（幻想、错觉）和“dis-”（表示“除去”、“取消”）组成。

以上这些单词都与disendowment有相似的含义，即表示取消某种权利、天赋或关系。

常用短语：

1. disendowment fund

2. disendowment leave

3. disendowment pension

4. disendowment scheme

5. disendowment trust

6. disendowment fund for education

7. disendowment fund for research

例句：

1. The university has been facing financial difficulties due to the lack of endowment funds.

2. After years of hard work, the professor finally received his disendowment pension.

3. The company has been trying to raise funds through various means to support its research activities, including the establishment of a disendowment fund for research.

4. The disendowment fund for education has been established to provide financial support for students who need help with their education expenses.

5. The disendowment trust has been established to provide long-term financial support for charitable organizations and causes.

6. The disendowment fund has been used to support the development of new facilities and programs that will enhance the quality of life for students and staff members.

英文小作文：

Endowment Funds: A Source of Inspiration and Support

Endowment funds are a crucial source of inspiration and support for many organizations and individuals. These funds are typically established through the generosity of individuals, corporations, or foundations, and they provide funding for various purposes, such as education, research, and charitable causes.

For universities and colleges, endowment funds can be used to support academic programs, faculty salaries, and student scholarships. They also provide a source of stability in times of financial uncertainty, ensuring that key programs and services are not interrupted or reduced. For research institutions, endowment funds can be used to support research activities, equipment purchases, and faculty development. They also provide a platform for attracting top-notch researchers and fostering a culture of innovation and discovery.

For individuals, endowment funds can serve as a source of financial security in retirement or in times of need. They provide a cushion against unexpected expenses or career changes, allowing individuals to focus on their personal goals and aspirations without worrying about financial constraints.

In conclusion, endowment funds serve as a valuable source of inspiration and support for organizations and individuals alike. They provide funding for important causes, support research and education, and provide financial security for individuals. We should all be grateful for those who generously provide endowment funds and the positive impact they have on our communities and world.