dishonour的音标是[dɪ"nʌnə],基本翻译是“拒付;使名誉扫地;拒绝承认”。
速记技巧:可以记成“迪孙挪腻”谐音为“抵债违约”。
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dishonour这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语,意为“不诚实,不荣誉”。它的变化形式包括dishonest(不诚实的)、dishonorable(不光彩的)等。
相关单词:
1. dishonest:这个单词的意思是“不诚实的,不老实的”,可以用来形容人或行为不诚实,不道德。例如:“He is dishonest and always tries to cheat others.”(他不诚实,总是试图欺骗别人。)
2. dishonorable:这个单词的意思是“不光彩的,可尊敬的”,通常用于表示某人或某事虽然有缺点或错误,但仍然值得尊敬或赞扬。例如:“He is a dishonorable man, but he still did a good thing.”(他是一个不光彩的人,但他仍然做了一件好事。)
dishonour这个词在英语中经常与信用、债务等有关,例如“cheque dishonour”(拒付支票)和“dishonourable debt”(无法偿还的债务)。这些用法反映了它在金融和商业领域的广泛应用。
常用短语:
1. dish out
2. dish up
3. dish out the blame
4. dish out the punishment
5. dish out the money
6. dish up the food
7. dish up the dishes
双语例句:
1. The boss dish out the blame to all of us for the company"s failure. (老板因公司的失败将责任归咎于我们所有人。)
2. They dish up the food with love and care. (他们用心和关怀为我们准备食物。)
3. She always dish up the dishes with a smile on her face. (她总是面带微笑地为我们准备食物。)
4. The teacher dish out punishments to those who don"t hand in their homework on time. (老师对那些没有按时交作业的学生进行惩罚。)
5. We should not dish out money to those who are not worthy of our help. (我们不应该把钱给那些不值得帮助的人。)
6. The chef dish up the dishes with a variety of fresh ingredients. (厨师用各种新鲜的食材精心准备着美食。)
7. I don"t want to be a person who dishes out insults and hurts others. (我不想成为一个出口伤人、伤害他人的人。)
英文小作文:
Dishonour is a serious problem that can affect our reputation and relationships with others. It can also cause us to lose trust and respect from those around us. However, there are ways to avoid dishonour and build trust and respect with others. Firstly, we should always be honest and truthful with others, even when it is difficult or uncomfortable. Secondly, we should respect others" feelings and boundaries, and avoid hurting their feelings or disrespecting their decisions. Finally, we should be responsible for our actions and take responsibility for any mistakes we make, rather than trying to shift blame onto others or make excuses for ourselves. By following these principles, we can build trust and respect with others and avoid dishonour, which can help us to have better relationships and a better life.