disobedience的音标为[dɪ"sembɪəns],基本翻译为“不服从;违抗;违背”,速记技巧为:dis-表示“不”,obedience表示“服从”。
disobedience的英文词源是拉丁语"dis"(不)和"obedire"(服从)。其英文词源历史可以追溯到古罗马时期。
disobedience的变化形式主要有:disobey,disobedient,disobedience。其中,disobey意为“不服从”,表示某人没有遵守规则或命令,而disobedient意为“不顺从的”,通常指某人不愿意接受他人的指导或命令。
相关单词有:unruly,rebellious,stubborn,intransigent,obdurate,adamant,obstinacy,perseverance,persevering,inflexibility。这些单词都与disobedience有着相似的含义,表示某人不愿意接受他人的指导或命令,具有顽固、固执、不屈服的特点。这些单词在句子中通常用作形容词或名词,描述某人的性格特点或行为表现。
例如,句子“He is a persevering person and always disobedient”可以翻译为“他是一个顽固的人,总是顽固不化”。这句话描述了一个人具有顽固的性格特点,不愿意接受他人的指导或命令。
总之,disobedience作为单词和相关词汇都与人的性格特点和行为表现有关,通过了解其英文词源和变化形式以及相关词汇,可以更好地理解其含义和用法。
disobedience短语:
1. disobey orders
2. disobey the law
3. disobey one"s parents
4. disobey traffic rules
5. disobey instructions
6. disobey the rules
7. disobey the teacher"s instructions
双语例句:
1. He was punished for disobeying orders.
他因不服从命令而受到惩罚。
2. She disobeyed the law and was caught by the police.
她违反了法律,被警察抓获。
3. I disobeyed my parents" advice and ended up regretting it.
我违背了父母的建议,最终后悔不已。
4. He was fined for disobeying traffic rules.
他因违反交通规则被罚款。
5. I disobeyed my doctor"s instructions and ended up with an illness.
我违背了医生的建议,结果生病了。
6. She disobeyed her teacher"s instructions and was scolded by the teacher.
她违背了老师的指示,被老师责备。
7. Disobedience is a serious problem in our society, and we need to take action to address it.
在我们社会中,不服从是一种严重的问题,我们需要采取行动来解决它。
英文小作文:
When it comes to disobedience, it is a common problem that many people face in their lives. Whether it is disobeying orders, disregarding laws, or simply not following instructions, disobedience can have negative consequences on individuals and society as a whole.
However, it is important to recognize that disobedience is not always a negative thing. Sometimes, it can be a form of protest or a way of expressing one"s opinion. Nevertheless, it is essential to weigh the consequences of one"s actions and ensure that they are within the boundaries of what is acceptable in society.
In conclusion, while disobedience can have negative consequences, it is also a part of human nature and should not be viewed as a negative trait. It is important to use it responsibly and within appropriate boundaries to avoid causing harm to oneself and others.