does音标为:[dʌz]
基本翻译:助动词,主要表示“做”或“行动”。
速记技巧:它和do一样,后面接动词原形。
例如,在句子“He does exercise regularly”中,“does”就是助动词,表示这个句子为一般现在时,同时表示这个人在做运动。
Does的英文词源:
Does作为动词,意为“做(do 的第三人称单数)”,其词源可以追溯到古英语do。
变化形式:
原形、第三人称单数现在时does、过去式did、过去分词did。
相关单词:
1. school(学校):其词源为古英语skulen,意为“小屋”,引申为“教育之地”和“学堂”。
2. doctor(医生):其词源为古英语docan,意为“治疗”或“照顾”,引申为“医生”和“医师”。
3. money(钱):其词源为拉丁语和古英语词源,意为“价值”或“货币”。
4. write(写):其词源为古英语wriatan,意为“写作”或“书写”。
5. read(读):其词源为古英语raedan,意为“阅读”或“朗读”。
6. eat(吃):其词源为原始印欧语词源,意为“咬”或“咀嚼”。
7. watch(观看):其词源为古英语wacian,意为“看”或“监视”。
8. play(玩):其词源为原始印欧语词源,意为“游戏”或“玩耍”。
9. know(知道):其词源为古英语nawan,意为“知道”或“了解”。
10. teach(教):其词源为拉丁语词源,意为“教授”或“指导”。
以上单词都与Does的用法相关,描述了不同情境下的动作和行为。这些单词的词源和变化形式反映了英语语言的发展和演变。
常用短语:
1. does well in
2. does one"s homework
3. does one"s best
4. does harm to
5. does exercise
6. does some cleaning
7. does one"s shopping
例句:
1. He does well in math and is always at the top of the class.
2. I always do my homework before going to bed.
3. We should do our best to help others in need.
4. Smoking does harm to one"s health.
5. I do some exercise every day to keep fit.
6. My mother usually does some cleaning after dinner.
7. I do my shopping every week, but I don"t like doing it alone.
英文小作文:
Doing things well is important, but doing them with a positive attitude is even more essential. When we face challenges, we should try our best to overcome them, rather than giving up easily. We should also take care of our health by doing exercise regularly, and help others when they are in need. In addition, doing some cleaning after dinner or doing shopping with family and friends can also bring us joy and relaxation. By doing these things, we can live a happier and healthier life.