entozoan的音标为[ɪnˈtəʊzəʊn],基本翻译为“内寄生动物”。
速记技巧:可以将单词拆分记忆,ent-zo-oan,其中zo-代表“动物”的意思。
Entozoan这个词来源于希腊语词根entos,意思是“内部”或“体内”,以及词尾的zoon,表示“生物”。这个词通常用来指内寄生生物,如寄生虫。
变化形式:词形变化时,zoon通常变为zooness。
相关单词:
1. Parasite:寄生虫,寄生生物,尤指在生物体外部或在体内寄生的生物。
2. Endoparasite:内寄生虫,在宿主体内寄生的寄生虫。
3. Exoparasite:体外寄生虫,在生物体外部寄生的生物。
4. Entomocele:内寄生线虫造成的线虫疝。
5. Endoentozoon:内共生原生动物,指在宿主细胞内生存的原生动物。
6. Endosymbiotic:内共生性的,描述生物与内共生生物之间的共生关系。
7. Zoantharian:珊瑚虫类,属于entozoan的一种。
8. Zoophagy:食肉,指生物以其他生物为食。
9. Zoonosis:人畜共患病,指能够在人和动物之间传播的疾病。
10. Zoonotic:人畜共通的,指能够从动物传播到人的病原体或疾病。
以上这些单词都与entozoan这个词源密切相关,涵盖了寄生生物的各种形态和关系。这些单词反映了生物学中关于寄生生物的研究领域,以及它们在生态学和公共卫生中的重要性。
常用短语:
1. marine entozoan
2. ectoparasite
3. endoparasite
4. zooplankton
5. trophobiotic
6. symbiotic relationship
7. mutualism
8. commensalism
例句:
1. Marine entozoans are often found on the surface of marine animals.
2. The whale is infected with an endoparasite that causes it to cough up masses of mucus.
3. The zooplankton is an important food source for many marine animals.
4. The two species of fish have a trophobiotic relationship, with the fish cleaning the other fish"s scales and skin to remove parasites.
5. These two plants have a mutualistic relationship, with one plant providing nutrients for the other plant to grow.
6. Commensalism is a relationship where one organism benefits from another without causing harm.
英文小作文:
Entozoa are fascinating creatures that play an important role in marine ecosystems. From marine animals to zooplankton, they are everywhere and interact with their hosts in various ways. Some are ectoparasites that feed on the host"s blood or skin, while others are endoparasites that live inside their host"s body. However, they are not always harmful, as some are beneficial to their host, such as the fish cleaning fish that have parasites removed by the cleaner fish.
Entozoa are an essential part of the marine ecosystem, and understanding their role is crucial for understanding how marine animals interact and survive in their environment. As we continue to explore the ocean and study its creatures, we will undoubtedly learn more about these fascinating organisms and their role in our planet"s biodiversity.