escape clause

escape clause的音标为[ɪˈskeɪp klɔːz]，基本翻译为“免责条款；逃脱条款；逃避条款”。速记技巧为：escape发音为/ɪˈskeɪp/，可以联想到“易散”的意思，clause意为“条款”，可以联想到“逃脱”的意思。因此，escape clause可以理解为“易散条款”中的“逃脱”部分。

Escape clause的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语词汇"escapus"，意为“逃跑的地方”。这个词后来被引入英语，并演变成“escape clause”，意为“免责条款”或“例外条款”。

变化形式：名词形式，escape clause；形容词形式，escape-able。

相关单词：

1. Exemption：意为“免除”，其词源与escape同源，表示从规则或义务中解脱出来。

2. Exception：意为“例外”，其词源也与escape有关，表示超出一般规则的情况。

3. Negligence：意为“疏忽”，其词源与拉丁语negligere有关，表示对某事的疏忽或不关心。

4. Avoidance：意为“避免”，其词源与escape有关，表示设法避开某事。

5. Defeat：意为“失败”，其词源与拉丁语de-和failere有关，表示未能实现目标或达成目的。

6. Evade：意为“逃避”，其词源与escape有关，表示设法避开或躲过某事。

7. Escape route：意为“逃生路线”，其词源与escape有关，表示在紧急情况下可以逃脱的路线。

8. Escape clause（或escape provision）: 意为“免责条款”或“例外条款”，其词源与escape clause相同。

9. Escapee：意为“逃犯”，其词源与escape有关，表示逃离法律控制的人。

10. Escapism：意为“逃避现实”，其词源与escape有关，表示通过逃避现实来应对困难或问题。

常用短语：

1. escape clause

2. loophole

3. loophole in the law

4. loophole in the contract

5. escape route

6. get around the loophole

7. legal loophole

例句：

1. The contract contains an escape clause that allows us to avoid paying the penalty if there is a delay in delivery.

2. The law has a loophole that needs to be closed to ensure fair competition in the market.

3. They found a loophole in the contract and used it to avoid paying the agreed-upon amount.

4. We need to find a way around this loophole in order to protect our interests.

5. The government is trying to close legal loopholes to ensure fair justice for all.

6. The company is trying to find a loophole in the regulations to avoid paying taxes.

7. The judge ruled that there was no escape clause in the law that would allow the defendant to avoid responsibility for his actions.

英文小作文：

Loopholes in Law and Contracts

In today"s society, loopholes in law and contracts are commonplace, which can lead to unfair situations for individuals and businesses alike. These loopholes can allow some parties to avoid their responsibilities or gain an advantage over others, which can have a negative impact on society as a whole. Therefore, it is important to close these loopholes to ensure fairness and justice in our legal system.

However, closing loopholes is not an easy task, as it requires careful consideration and consultation with all stakeholders. It also requires a strong legal system and competent legal professionals who can identify and address these issues effectively. In conclusion, loopholes in law and contracts are a reality that needs to be addressed head-on to ensure fairness and justice in our society.