estimate

estimate的音标为[ˈestɪmət]，基本翻译为“估计，估量；评价”。

速记技巧：可以记成“es”像一把尺，“t”像数字“1”。意思是用尺子量一下，得到一个大概的数字，从而帮助记忆这个单词的意思。

"estimate"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"estimare"，意为“评估，估计”。它的变化形式包括过去式"estimated"，过去分词"estimated"，现在分词"estimating"以及形容词"estimative"。

相关单词：

1. "estimate"：作为动词，意为“估计，评估”，例如“I"m estimating we"ll finish the project in two more weeks.”（我估计我们再花两个星期就能完成这个项目。）

2. "estimated"：作为形容词，意为“估计的，估价的”，例如“The property is listed at an estimated value of $5 million.”（该财产的估价为500万美元。）

3. "estimative"：作为形容词，意为“有估计能力的，有判断力的”，例如“He is an estimative person who can quickly assess a situation.”（他是一个有判断力的人，能够快速评估情况。）

在英语中，"estimate"这个词的使用非常广泛，除了上述含义外，还可以表示对某事的可能性的判断，或者对某事的数量或价值的推测。这个词在商务、法律和科学领域中尤其常见。

常用短语：

1. Estimate the cost

2. Estimate the time

3. Estimate the probability

4. Estimate the value

5. Estimate the risk

6. Estimate the impact

7. Estimate the outcome

双语例句：

1. We need to estimate the cost of building a new factory. (我们需要估算建造新工厂的成本。)

2. We need to estimate the time it will take to complete this project. (我们需要估算完成这个项目所需的时间。)

3. The probability of success is estimated at 70%. (成功的概率估计为70%。)

4. The value of this investment is estimated at $5 million. (这项投资的价值估计为500万美元。)

5. The risk of failure is high, so we need to estimate the impact and prepare accordingly. (失败的风险很高，因此我们需要估算影响并相应地准备。)

6. The impact of this policy on the economy is hard to estimate, but we need to prepare for the worst case scenario. (这项政策对经济的影响难以估计，但我们需要为最坏的情况做好准备。)

7. The outcome of this experiment is uncertain, so we need to estimate the possible outcomes and prepare accordingly. (这次实验的结果是不确定的，因此我们需要估算可能的结果并相应地准备。)

英文小作文：

Estimating the Future

In life, we often need to make decisions based on our estimates of the future. Whether it"s planning a wedding, investing in a business, or choosing a career path, we rely on our estimates to guide us. However, the future is unpredictable and things may change, so it"s important to be open-minded and flexible in our estimates.

On one hand, we need to be careful not to be too conservative or too optimistic with our estimates. Being too conservative can lead us to miss opportunities, while being too optimistic can lead us to be disappointed when things don"t turn out as we expected. On the other hand, we need to be realistic in our estimates and prepare for the worst case scenario. This will help us stay calm and confident when faced with unexpected challenges.

In conclusion, estimating the future is an essential skill that we need to develop. It requires us to be open-minded, flexible, and realistic in our approach. By doing so, we can make better decisions and face the future with confidence and courage.