estrange

estrange的音标为[ɪˈstreɪndʒ]，基本翻译为“使疏远；使不相似；使陌生”，速记技巧为“es-tre-an-ge，把…弄远”。

以下是一些含有estrange词源的单词及其变化形式和相关解释：

1. estranged (adj.)：表示疏远的、分离的，通常指由于关系破裂或冷淡而导致的疏远。

例句：The couple have been estranged for years and now only communicate through their lawyers.

解释：这个夫妻已经疏远多年，现在只通过他们的律师进行交流。

2. estrangement (n.)：表示疏远、分离，通常指人际关系上的疏远。

例句：The company"s decision to lay off employees has caused widespread estrangement among staff.

解释：公司裁员的决定已经导致员工之间普遍出现疏远。

3. estray (v.)：表示走失、迷路，通常指动物走失或偏离正道。

例句：The dog wandered off and estrayed from the pack.

解释：这只狗走失了，离开了群体。

4. estrive (v.)：表示竞争、奋斗，通常指在竞争中努力奋斗。

例句：The company must estrive to maintain its position in the market.

解释：公司必须努力保持其在市场中的地位。

5. estrus (n.)：表示发情期，通常指动物或人类的性欲旺盛期。

例句：The mare is in estrus and ready to foal.

解释：这匹母马处于发情期，准备产仔。

6. estuary (n.)：表示河口，通常指河流流入海洋或湖泊的地方。

例句：The estuary is a popular spot for birdwatchers.

解释：这个河口是观鸟爱好者的热门地点。

7. estivate (v.)：表示夏眠，通常指某些动物在夏季高温时停止活动进入休眠状态。

例句：During the hot summer months, snakes estivate in the shade of trees.

解释：在炎热的夏季，蛇会躲在树荫下夏眠。

8. estivate (adj.)：表示休眠的，通常指处于休眠状态的事物。

例句：The bacteria in the soil estivate during the hot summer months.

解释：在炎热的夏季，土壤中的细菌会进入休眠状态。

9. estivate (v.)：(尤指植物)度过休眠期，通常指植物在冬季结束生长进入休眠状态。

例句：After the winter, many plants estivate and prepare for the next growing season.

解释：冬季过后，许多植物会进入休眠期，为下一个生长季节做准备。

10. estivate (n.)：(尤指植物)休眠期，通常指植物在冬季结束生长后进入的休眠状态。

例句：During the estivation, the plants will remain dormant until the weather improves.

解释：在休眠期，植物会保持休眠状态直到天气好转。

常用短语：

1. strange to do sth. 表示对做某事感到陌生或惊讶

2. be strange to sb. 表示某人对此事不熟悉或不了解

3. get/be/become strangely interested in 对某事产生奇怪的兴趣

4. be/get/feel strangely nervous 感到奇怪地紧张

5. feel/get/be strangely uneasy 感到奇怪的不安

6. feel/get/be strangely calm 感到奇怪地冷静

7. feel/get/be strangely excited 感到奇怪地兴奋

双语例句：

1. I am strangely excited about going on this trip. （我对这次旅行感到奇怪地兴奋。）

2. She is strange to the idea of learning a new language. （她对学习一门新语言感到陌生。）

3. He got strangely interested in astronomy when he was a child. （他小时候对天文学产生了奇怪的兴趣。）

4. I feel strangely calm about the exam even though I haven"t studied much. （尽管我没怎么复习，我对考试感到奇怪地冷静。）

5. I feel strangely nervous about speaking in public even though I"ve done it before. （我即使以前讲过，但对在公共场合讲话感到奇怪地紧张。）

6. Being alone in the forest at night was strange and eerie. （晚上独自在森林里感觉很奇怪和恐怖。）

7. The idea of going to a foreign country is strange to many people. （对外国人这个概念对许多人来说很陌生。）

英文小作文：

I am a stranger in this world, yet I am also a part of it. I am fascinated by the beauty and mystery of life, and I am constantly amazed by the ways in which it unfolds before me. I am a stranger to the idea of control, yet I embrace it as a way of embracing the unknown and the unpredictable. I am a stranger to fear, yet I embrace it as a way of overcoming obstacles and pushing forward towards my goals.

In this world, we are all strangers on a journey, and we all have our own unique stories to tell. Sometimes, we meet people who challenge our beliefs and perspectives, and these encounters can be uncomfortable and even painful. But in the end, these moments of encounter are what make us stronger and more compassionate human beings. We learn from each other, we grow from each other, and we become better versions of ourselves because of each other.

So, let us embrace our strangeness and our differences, let us embrace each other with open hearts and open minds, and let us create a world that is kinder, more compassionate, and more inclusive than the one we have today. For only then can we truly claim to be a part of this world, and only then can we truly say that we are not strangers here.