ethanolamine的音标为[ɪ"θænlənɪəm],基本翻译为“乙醇胺”,速记技巧为:乙醇胺(Ethanolamine)是乙醇和氨的结合物。
Ethanolamine这个词的词源可以追溯到希腊语词根“ethane”,意为“乙烷”,加上后缀“amine”,意为“胺”。所以,这个词整体上可以理解为乙烷基胺。
它的变化形式包括:
1. Ammonia ethanolamine,氨乙醇胺,是由氨(ammonia)和乙醇胺(ethanol)组成的。
2. Monoethanolamine,单乙醇胺,是由一个乙醇基和一个胺基组成的。
3. Diethanolamine,二乙醇胺,是由两个乙醇基和一个胺基组成的。
相关单词:
1. Triethanolamine,三乙醇胺,是一种常用的化学试剂,具有广泛的用途。
2. N-Ethylglycol amine,N-乙基甘油胺,是一种有机化合物,具有很高的化学活性。
3. N-Methylaminoethanol,N-甲基乙醇胺,是一种重要的有机合成原料,主要用于生产季铵盐等。
以上信息仅供参考,如需了解更多信息,请查阅相关书籍或咨询专业人士。
常用短语:
1. ethanolamine phosphate
2. ethanolamine acetate
3. ethanolamine salt
4. ethanolamine hydrochloride
5. ethanolamine oxide
6. ethanolamine ethyl ether
7. ethanolamine acetate salt
例句:
1. The reaction mixture was treated with ethanolamine to neutralize the acidity.
2. Ethanolamine is used in the production of surfactants and emulsifiers.
3. Ethanolamine is also used in the manufacture of rubber and plastic products.
4. Ethanolamine acetate salt is used as a biocide in water treatment systems.
5. The ethanolamine hydrochloride was added to the reaction mixture to adjust the pH.
6. Ethanolamine ethyl ether is used as a solvent in the manufacture of rubber and plastic products.
7. The ethanolamine oxide is used in cosmetics and personal care products.
英文小作文:
Ethanolamine is a versatile chemical that is used in various industries for various purposes. It is primarily used in the production of surfactants and emulsifiers, but it is also used in the manufacture of rubber and plastic products, cosmetics and personal care products, and as a solvent in various processes. Ethanolamine also plays a role in water treatment systems as an additive that helps to control microbial growth.
In addition to its industrial uses, ethanolamine has also been used in medical research as a precursor to creatine, a compound that is important for maintaining muscle strength and energy levels.
Overall, ethanolamine has a wide range of applications and is a crucial chemical for various industries and research labs around the world.