fartlek的音标为["fɑːtlɪk] ,基本翻译是“疾走训练法”,是一种结合速度和耐力的训练方式。速记技巧是将其中的单词分解并加以组合,例如将fart拆分为fast和art,将lekk拆分为leisure和kick,这样可以帮助记忆。
Fartlek这个词的词源可以追溯到瑞典语,意为“速度的突然变化”。这个词是由瑞典田径教练Göran Burell在20世纪70年代引入英语词汇的。
变化形式:Fart-(来自瑞典语中的“跑”) + lek(来自瑞典语中的“游戏”或“娱乐”)
相关单词:
1. Fart-(速度) + forward(前进) = Fastforward(快进) - 这是一个计算机术语,表示快速跳过视频或音频的某个部分。
2. Fart-(速度) + back(后退) = Fastbackward(快退) - 这是一个计算机术语,用于倒放视频或音频。
3. Fart-(速度) + slow(慢) = Fastslow(慢下来) - 这是一个短语,表示加速减慢。
以上这些单词都与速度和运动有关,体现了Fartlek这个词的广泛用途和影响力。此外,Fartlek还可以与其他词组合,形成新的运动术语或体育词汇,如interval training(间歇训练)、sprint interval(短跑间歇)、speed training(速度训练)等。这些词汇都与Fartlek有着密切的联系,反映了运动科学和训练方法的进步和发展。
Fartlek常用短语:
1. Fartlek training 变速训练
2. Fartlek intervals 变速间歇训练
3. Fartlek run 变速跑
4. Long fartlek 长时间变速跑
5. Short fartlek 短时间变速跑
6. Fartlek with weights 负重变速跑
7. Fartlek recovery 变速恢复跑
双语句子:
1. 在跑步中加入一些fartlek可以帮助提高耐力和灵活性。
2. 在fartlek训练中,你应该尝试不同的速度和节奏。
3. 在fartlek间歇训练中,你应该在短时间内快速加速并减速。
4. 当你感到疲劳时,可以尝试一些fartlek恢复跑来放松一下。
5. 负重fartlek可以帮助你增强肌肉力量和耐力。
6. 尝试在fartlek中加入一些变化,比如改变路线或改变速度。
7. 通过fartlek训练,你可以提高你的跑步效率和成绩。
英文小作文:
Fartlek Training - The Key to Better Running Performance
Fartlek training is a unique type of exercise that combines speed and endurance to improve running performance. By incorporating short bursts of speed and recovery periods, fartlek training helps to develop a more efficient runner who is able to maintain a consistent pace over long distances.
One of the benefits of fartlek training is that it allows you to vary the pace and intensity of your workout based on your current fitness level and ability level. This helps to avoid overtraining and keeps your body guessing, which ultimately leads to better results and faster improvements in running performance.
Another benefit of fartlek training is that it can be tailored to meet your specific needs and goals. Whether you are looking to improve your speed, endurance, or both, fartlek training can be tailored to meet your specific needs and goals. By incorporating different types of exercises, such as sprints, hills, and intervals, you can create a unique training plan that is tailored specifically for you.
In conclusion, fartlek training is an effective way to improve running performance and achieve your goals. By incorporating short bursts of speed and recovery periods, fartlek training helps to develop a more efficient runner who is able to maintain a consistent pace over long distances. By tailoring your training plan to meet your specific needs and goals, you can achieve the results you want and improve your running performance significantly.