fault

fault的音标是[fɔːlt]，基本翻译是“缺点；故障；过错；故障点”。

速记技巧：将字母“f”想象成一把尺，“o”看作一个圆，圆上有洞，圆和尺组合在一起就是“故障”。同时，也可以将“fault”拆分为“f”和“ult”，谐音“夫令”，意为“让某人来承担责任”。

Fault的英文词源是拉丁语“falsus”，意为“错误的，不真实的”。

变化形式：复数形式为faults。

相关单词：

1. Faulty：adj. 错误的，有错误的。这个词是由fault派生出来的形容词，表示有缺陷的，不完美的。

2. No fault：无过错，无过失。这个词是由no和fault组成的短语，表示没有过错，没有责任。

3. Faultfinding：找岔儿，挑剔。这个词是由find和fault组成的动词，表示找错误，挑剔毛病。

4. Fault-finding system：挑剔系统。这个词是由fault-finding和system组成的名词，表示一种挑剔的思维方式或行为方式。

5. Fault-tolerant：容错的。这个词是由tolerant和fault组成的形容词，表示能够容忍错误或缺陷的。

6. Fault-tree analysis：故障树分析。这个词是由fault和tree组成的名词，表示一种分析方法，用于识别和评估系统中的潜在故障。

7. Fault diagnosis：故障诊断。这个词是由fault和diagnose组成的名词，表示对系统或设备中的故障进行诊断的过程。

8. Fault-tolerant computing：容错计算。这个词是由tolerant和computing组成的领域，指的是一种计算机科学领域，研究如何设计出能够容忍错误或缺陷的计算机系统。

9. Fault-tolerant design：容错设计。这个词是由tolerant和design组成的名词，表示一种设计方法，用于设计出能够容忍错误或缺陷的系统或设备。

10. Fault-tolerant software：容错软件。这个词是由tolerant和software组成的名词，表示一种软件类型，能够处理错误或缺陷而不会导致系统崩溃或数据丢失。

常用短语：

1. take the blame

2. lay the blame on

3. shift the blame

4. point the finger

5. shift responsibility

6. take responsibility

7. faultfinding

例句：

1. He took the blame for his team"s loss and promised to improve.

2. She shifted the blame onto her colleagues for the project"s delay.

3. Don"t point the finger at others, take responsibility for your own mistakes.

4. We should not shift responsibility for our mistakes to others.

5. The company should take responsibility for its environmental impact.

6. We need to faultfind our competitors instead of focusing on our own strengths.

7. She faulted her teacher for not explaining the topic clearly enough.

英文小作文：

Faults and Responsibility

In life, we all make mistakes and have things that we need to take responsibility for. However, it is also important to recognize our faults and learn from them. When we make a mistake, we need to take ownership of it and be willing to accept the blame. We should not shift the blame onto others or try to shift responsibility for our mistakes onto others. Instead, we should learn from our mistakes and try to improve ourselves so that we can avoid making the same mistakes again in the future. At the same time, we should also be willing to faultfind ourselves and others when necessary, in order to improve ourselves and others. This is how we can move forward and become better people.