fav的音标是["feɪv]。基本翻译是“偏爱;喜爱;宠爱;惠爱”。速记技巧是:f(父亲)+ av(看作ave,赞美)→ 父亲赞美的东西→偏爱。
“favour”这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“favor”,意为“善意”、“好感”。它的变化形式包括过去式“favoured”、过去分词“favoured”和现在分词“favouring”。
相关单词:
1. “unfavourable”意为“不利的”、“不好的”,其词源与“favour”有关,表示与“favour”相反的意思。
2. “favourite”意为“特别喜欢的”,来源于词干“favour”和“ite”,表示被善意对待的人或物。
3. “favourably”意为“有利地”、“赞许地”,其词源也与“favour”有关,表示正面的评价或态度。
在英语中,“favour”这个词的使用非常广泛,除了上述提到的几个单词外,还有“favourite pastime”(娱乐活动)、“in favour of”(支持)等短语,这些单词和短语都与“favour”这个词源有关。同时,“favour”也可以作为动词使用,表示给予善意的对待或帮助。
常用短语:
1. favorite 喜欢的东西或人
2. favor 帮助或支持
3. in favor of 支持…
4. on my favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
5. favorite color 最喜欢的颜色
6. favorite activity 最喜欢的活动
7. favorite movie 最喜欢的电影
例句:
1. I like to read my favorite book every night. (我每天晚上都喜欢读我最喜欢的书。)
2. My parents always favor me and support me in everything I do. (我的父母总是支持我,帮助我做任何事情。)
3. We are all in favor of building a new school in our town. (我们大家都支持在我们镇上建一所新学校。)
4. She is my favorite teacher because she is always in favor of learning new things. (她是我最喜欢的老师,因为她总是支持学习新事物。)
5. My favorite color is blue, because it represents peace and tranquility. (我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,因为它代表着和平与宁静。)
6. My favorite activity is playing soccer, because it helps me to stay fit and have fun. (我最喜欢的活动是踢足球,因为它帮助我保持健康并且很开心。)
7. My favorite movie is "The Shawshank Redemption", because it teaches me the importance of hope and perseverance. (我最喜欢的电影是《肖申克的救赎》,因为它教会我希望和毅力的重要性。)
英文小作文:
My Favorite Subject
I love my favorite subject, math, because it challenges me to think critically and solve problems. In class, we often work in groups to solve problems, which helps me develop my communication skills and teamwork abilities. Besides, math also helps me understand the world better and prepare for future challenges. I hope to study math in college and contribute to the field in the future.